The nurse is caring for a client with the sexually transmitted infection (STI) syphilis. The client reports having had prior sexually transmitted infections. Which response should the nurse provide?
Discuss that partners without similar symptoms may not be infected.
Answer questions directly and correct any misinformation.
Provide counseling that most contraceptives protect against infection.
Notify that persons with STIs are reported to local health departments.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect - While discussing the potential for asymptomatic partners is important, addressing the client's concerns and providing accurate information is more immediate.
B) Correct- Syphilis and other STIs are important public health concerns. The nurse should provide accurate information, answer questions, and correct any misconceptions the client might have. This approach supports the client's knowledge and understanding of their health condition and prevents the spread of misinformation.
C) Incorrect - While discussing contraceptives is relevant to sexual health education, it may not directly address the client's concerns about their prior infections.
D) Incorrect - Notifying local health departments is important for reporting communicable diseases, but it doesn't directly address the client's current situation and concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A,B"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
Course breath sounds - Respiratory Distress
Decreased level of consciousness - Cerebral Edema
Seizure activity - Cerebral Edema
Irritability - Both (Can be associated with both cerebral edema and respiratory distress)
Bradycardia - Cerebral Edema
Rationale:
Course breath sounds - Respiratory Distress
Course breath sounds could indicate the presence of secretions or fluid in the airways, which is a sign of respiratory distress. It suggests that there might be a problem with the airway or lung function.
Decreased level of consciousness - Cerebral Edema
A decreased level of consciousness can be a sign of cerebral edema, which is the swelling of the brain due to increased intracranial pressure. This can lead to changes in the child's mental status and responsiveness.
Seizure activity - Cerebral Edema
Seizure activity can be a manifestation of cerebral edema. Swelling and pressure in the brain can irritate brain tissue and lead to seizures.
Irritability - Both (Can be associated with both cerebral edema and respiratory distress) Irritability can be seen in both cerebral edema and respiratory distress. In cerebral edema, the pressure on the brain can cause discomfort and irritability. In respiratory distress, the child may be uncomfortable due to difficulty breathing.
Bradycardia - Cerebral Edema
Bradycardia (slow heart rate) can be associated with increased intracranial pressure and cerebral edema. It can be a response to the pressure on the brain.
Correct Answer is ["1.3"]
Explanation
1. Convert the infant's weight from pounds to kilograms. We can use the conversion factor 1 kg
= 2.2 lb. So, 22 lb x (1 kg / 2.2 lb) = 10 kg.
2. Calculate the total daily dose of amoxicillin for the infant. We can use the formula D = d x W, where D is the total daily dose, d is the dose per kg per day, and W is the weight in kg. So, D = 20 mg x 10 kg = 200 mg.
3. Calculate the single dose of amoxicillin for the infant. We can divide the total daily dose by the number of doses per day. Since the prescription is for every 8 hours, there are 3 doses per day. So, 200 mg / 3 = 66.67 mg.
4. Calculate the volume of amoxicillin suspension for the single dose. We can use the ratio of the concentration of the suspension, which is 250 mg per 5 mL. So, 66.67 mg x (5 mL / 250 mg) =
1.33 mL.
5. Round the volume to the nearest tenth= 1.3 mL
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