A client arrives for an annual physical exam and reports having calf pain. The client's health history includes peripheral arterial disease. Which question should the nurse ask the client about expected findings related to chronic arterial symptoms?
Were your legs ever suddenly swollen, red, warm, and painful?
Did you receive treatment for weeping ulcers on lower legs?
Have you experienced ankle edema and varicose veins?
Does the calf pain occur when walking short distances?
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Sudden swelling, redness, warmth, and pain are more indicative of acute conditions like deep vein thrombosis rather than chronic arterial symptoms.
Choice B reason: Weeping ulcers on lower legs are more commonly associated with venous insufficiency rather than arterial disease.
Choice C reason: Ankle edema and varicose veins are typically associated with venous disorders, not arterial disease.
Choice D reason: Intermittent claudication, which is pain during walking that subsides with rest, is a hallmark of peripheral arterial disease and is an expected finding in clients with this condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.3"]
Explanation
Step 1: Convert the client's weight from lbs to kg using the conversion factor you provided (1 kg = 2.2 lbs).
So, 110 lbs × (1 kg ÷ 2.2 lbs) = 50 kg
Step 2: Calculate the daily dosage of dalteparin in units using the prescription (150 units/kg).
So, 50 kg × 150 units/kg = 7500 units
Step 3: Determine how many mL of the medication this dosage corresponds to using the information on the syringe (7500 units/0.3 mL).
So, 7500 units × (0.3 mL ÷ 7500 units) = 0.3 mL
The nurse should administer 0.3 mL of dalteparin to the client.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While obtaining a urine specimen is important for diagnosing infection, it does not address the immediate discomfort and potential urinary retention the client may be experiencing.
Choice B reason: Cleansing the glans penis is part of good hygiene but does not address the client's symptoms of a full bladder and weak urine flow.
Choice C reason: Palpating for suprapubic distention can provide immediate information about bladder fullness and potential urinary retention, which may require prompt intervention.
Choice D reason: Maintaining a voiding diary is useful for tracking symptoms over time but does not provide an immediate assessment or intervention for the client's current symptoms.
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