What conditions are most likely to respond to treatment with antihistamines? Select all that apply.
Allergic rhinitis.
Otitis media.
Myocarditis.
Bronchitis.
Contact dermatitis.
Correct Answer : A,E
Choice A reason: Allergic rhinitis is a common condition that responds well to antihistamines, which can alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and itching.
Choice B reason: Otitis media is an inflammation of the middle ear and is not typically treated with antihistamines.
Choice C reason: Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle and is not treated with antihistamines.
Choice D reason: Bronchitis involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes and is not primarily treated with antihistamines.
Choice E reason: Contact dermatitis, which is an allergic skin reaction, can be treated with antihistamines to relieve itching and rash.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Measuring urinary output is important for monitoring renal function, especially when using medications like morphine, but it is not the most critical intervention in this context.
Choice B reason: Administering the oral analgesic before discontinuing the PCA allows for the medication to take effect, preventing breakthrough pain and addressing the client's fear of pain.
Choice C reason: Monitoring for a depressed respiratory rate is crucial when a patient is on morphine, but the priority is to manage pain effectively as the client transitions to oral analgesics.
Choice D reason: Education on dietary needs is important for long-term recovery, but immediate pain management is a higher priority in the postoperative period.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While knowing if the client can lie prone is useful, it is not the most critical piece of information prior to an intravenous pyelogram.
Choice B reason: Asking about a shellfish allergy is crucial because the contrast dye used in an intravenous pyelogram may contain iodine, which can cause an allergic reaction in individuals with shellfish allergies.
Choice C reason: Knowing the last time the client had a bowel movement is less critical than knowing about potential allergies to the contrast dye.
Choice D reason: While it's important to know about medication schedules, the risk of an allergic reaction to the contrast dye is a more immediate concern that could affect the safety of the procedure.
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