The nurse performing a health history on a child asks the parents if their child has experienced increased appetite or thirst. What body system is the nurse assessing with this question?
Genitourinary
Hematologic
Endocrine
Neurologic
The Correct Answer is C
A. Genitourinary: This system pertains to the urinary tract and reproductive organs and is not directly related to increased appetite or thirst.
B. HematologiC. This system involves the blood and blood-forming organs such as the bone marrow, spleen, and lymph nodes. Increased appetite or thirst is not typically associated with hematologic issues.
C. EndocrinE. The endocrine system includes glands that secrete hormones, such as the pancreas, which regulates blood sugar levels. Increased appetite or thirst can be indicative of endocrine disorders like diabetes mellitus, where there may be abnormalities in insulin production or response.
D. NeurologiC. While the nervous system can indirectly influence appetite and thirst regulation, directly asking about increased appetite or thirst primarily pertains to the endocrine system's hormonal regulation
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Activity will increase the respiratory rate": While activity can indeed affect respiratory rate, counting for a full minute allows for a more accurate assessment of the newborn's baseline respiratory rate, regardless of activity level.
B. "The rate and rhythm of breath are irregular in newborns": This statement reflects an understanding of why a complete minute is necessary for counting the respiratory rate in newborns. Newborns often have irregular breathing patterns, so counting for a full minute helps ensure an accurate assessment of their respiratory rate.
C. "Newborns are abdominal breathers": While newborns primarily use their diaphragm to
breathe (abdominal breathing), this fact alone does not explain why the respiratory rate should be counted for a full minute.
D. "Newborns do not expand their lungs fully with each respiration": While newborns may not fully expand their lungs with each breath, this factor is not the primary reason for counting the respiratory rate for a full minute.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Wash the hands and breasts thoroughly prior to breastfeeding: While hand hygiene is
important, washing the breasts thoroughly before breastfeeding is not recommended as it can remove natural oils that protect the skin and may cause irritation.
B. Bring the baby's wide-open mouth to the breast to form a seal around all of the nipple and areolA. This is a recommended guideline for proper latching during breastfeeding. Ensuring that the baby's mouth covers both the nipple and the surrounding areola helps to facilitate effective milk transfer and prevents nipple pain or damage.
C. When finished, the mother can break the suction by firmly pulling the baby's mouth away from the nipplE. Breaking the suction by pulling the baby's mouth away can cause nipple
trauma. Instead, it's recommended to insert a clean finger into the corner of the baby's mouth to break the suction before removing the baby from the breast.
D. Stroke the nipple against the baby's chin to stimulate wide opening of the baby's mouth: This action may not effectively stimulate the baby to open wide and latch properly. It's better to use gentle pressure on the baby's chin or lower lip to encourage a wider latch
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