The nurse is performing risk assessments on adolescents in the school setting. Which teen should the nurse screen for hypertension?
An African-American male
A Jewish male
An Asian female
A white male
The Correct Answer is A
A. African Americans, especially males, tend to have higher rates of hypertension compared to other ethnic groups and genders. They are at a higher risk and should be screened more frequently.
B. There's no specific ethnicity or religious background associated with a higher risk of hypertension based solely on being Jewish.
C. While Asian populations tend to have lower rates of hypertension compared to some other ethnic groups, individual risk factors should still be considered for screening.
D. White males might have varying risk factors for hypertension but aren't typically identified as a high-risk group solely based on ethnicity or gender.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Notifying the doctor if fever persists despite acetaminophen is appropriate and shows understanding of when to seek medical guidance.
B. Encouraging frequent intake of water or sugar-free fluids helps prevent dehydration and supports metabolic stability during illness.
C. Checking blood sugar only twice daily is insufficient for a child with type 1 diabetes who is ill. Illness increases the risk of hyperglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis, so blood glucose should be monitored every 3–4 hours during illness to ensure timely insulin adjustments.
D. Reporting changes in breathing or signs of confusion is appropriate because these can indicate worsening infection or metabolic complications, which require prompt intervention.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Children are generally recommended to ride in the back seat until they are at least 13 years old due to airbag-related safety concerns, so this statement is inaccurate.
B. Signing the child up for swim lessons is a proactive safety measure to prevent drowning incidents, showing good awareness of safety concerns.
C. Wearing a helmet while riding a scooter is an essential safety precaution and demonstrates understanding of safety measures.
D. Riding a bike with traffic on the side of the road is the correct way to cycle and indicates an understanding of bike safety rules.
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