A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has metastatic osteosarcoma. While the parents are away, the adolescent asks the nurse if she is going to die. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
“You should discuss with your parents when they return.”
“Your doctor can tell you about your prognosis.”
“Tell me more about what you are thinking.”
"You should just focus on getting better."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Redirecting the adolescent to discuss with parents when they return might avoid the conversation, dismissing their concerns.
B. Referring to the doctor about prognosis might not address the immediate emotional needs of the adolescent.
C. Encouraging the adolescent to express their feelings allows the nurse to understand their concerns and provide appropriate support.
D. Encouraging the adolescent to just focus on getting better might dismiss their emotional distress and fear about their prognosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Turning off the room light might aid sleep, but providing specific bedtime rituals is more effective in establishing a sleep routine and signaling to the toddler that it's time to rest.
B. While addressing fears is important, it might not immediately resolve the toddler's difficulty sleeping; establishing bedtime rituals helps create a calming environment.
C. Evening play exercises might energize the toddler rather than promoting sleep, so they might not be conducive to improving sleep during hospitalization.
D. Bedtime rituals, like a soothing bath, reading a book, or soft music, can create a predictable routine that signals to the toddler it's time to wind down and sleep.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The ability to focus on near objects is a normal sensory development in newborns.
B. Lack of response to loud noise might indicate a hearing deficit or impairment in the newborn's sensory skills.
C. Occasional eye wandering and crossing are common in newborns as their eye muscles are still developing and might not indicate a sensory deficit.
D. Becoming more alert with stroking when drowsy is a normal response and does not necessarily indicate a sensory deficit.
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