The nurse makes direct eye contact and has a pleasant expression on her face when changing a client's colostomy bag. The nurse tells the client, "The colostomy looks good." What type of communication is the nurse demonstrating?
Introductory
Noncongruent
Nonverbal
Congruent
The Correct Answer is D
D. Congruent communication occurs when verbal and nonverbal messages are consistent with each other. In the scenario, the nurse's direct eye contact, pleasant expression, and verbal statement ("The colostomy looks good") appear to be aligned and supportive of each other. This demonstrates congruence in communication, where both verbal and nonverbal cues are reinforcing a positive message to the client.
A. Introductory communication typically refers to the initial phase of interaction where the nurse establishes rapport, introduces themselves, and sets the tone for the interaction. This does not directly apply to the nurse's actions described in the scenario of changing a client's colostomy bag.
B. Noncongruent communication occurs when there is a mismatch between verbal and nonverbal messages. In this scenario, the nurse makes direct eye contact, has a pleasant expression, and verbally reassures the client that "the colostomy looks good." If these nonverbal cues (eye contact, pleasant expression) are not aligned with the verbal message (reassuring statement), it would be noncongruent communication. However, based on the scenario, it seems the nurse's nonverbal cues (eye contact, pleasant expression) support the verbal message, so this option is less likely.
C. Nonverbal communication includes gestures, facial expressions, eye contact, body language, and tone of voice. In the scenario described, the nurse demonstrates nonverbal communication by making direct eye contact and having a pleasant expression while interacting with the client. Nonverbal communication is an important aspect of nursing care as it conveys empathy, reassurance, and attentiveness to the client's needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Clients with dementia often experience cognitive decline, which can affect their ability to navigate their surroundings safely. Modifying the environment can include simplifying the layout, reducing clutter, using clear signage, and ensuring adequate lighting to enhance orientation and reduce confusion.
B. Communication difficulties are common in dementia. Using short, simple sentences helps clients better understand instructions and information. It reduces confusion and frustration, promoting effective communication and cooperation during care.
C. Maintaining independence and dignity is crucial for clients with dementia. Allowing them to participate in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) to the extent possible helps preserve their functional abilities, boosts their self-esteem, and promotes a sense of control over their environment.
E. Providing choices within a structured framework can empower clients with dementia. It allows them to maintain some control over their daily routine and decisions, thereby enhancing their sense of autonomy and reducing agitation or resistance to care.
D. This is not an appropriate intervention. Social interaction, including visits from family members, can have significant emotional and psychological benefits for clients with dementia. It can help reduce feelings of isolation, improve mood, and provide reassurance and familiarity.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Such an assessment helps in determining the level of assistance the client will need and ensures the safety of both the client and the nurse.
A. Helping the client to sit at the edge of the bed allows them to acclimate to being upright, assess their readiness to stand, and ensures their safety before attempting to walk. However, it is not the priority.
C. After assisting the client to a sitting position at the edge of the bed and assessing their readiness, the nurse can proceed to help the client into a standing position. However, it is not the priority.
D. This option may be necessary if the client requires two-person assistance due to their condition, mobility status, or safety concerns. However, asking for assistance typically comes after assessing the client's readiness and ensuring they are positioned correctly for ambulation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
