A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is placed on a low-sodium diet. Which statement made by the client demonstrates an understanding of dietary teaching? "I will:

select organic canned vegetables."

purchase lean deli meats for my sandwiches."

purchase smoked meat products

avoid processed foods."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Processed foods, including canned soups, snacks, and pre-packaged meals, are major sources of dietary sodium. By avoiding processed foods, the client can significantly reduce their sodium intake and better adhere to a low-sodium diet.

A. While organic vegetables may be a healthy choice for other reasons (such as reducing pesticide exposure), canned vegetables, whether organic or not, often contain added sodium for preservation. Therefore, selecting canned vegetables, even if organic, may not align with the goal of reducing sodium intake.

B. This statement suggests an understanding of choosing lower-sodium options for sandwiches. Lean deli meats, such as turkey or chicken breast, typically contain less sodium compared to processed or cured meats like salami or bologna. Opting for lean deli meats supports the client's effort to reduce sodium intake as part of a low-sodium diet.

C. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of a low-sodium diet. Smoked meats, such as smoked ham or bacon, are often high in sodium due to the curing and smoking process. Including smoked meat products in the diet would likely increase sodium intake, which contradicts the goal of reducing sodium.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Bathing can indeed foster a nurse-client relationship. It provides an opportunity for interaction and communication between the nurse and the client, promoting trust and rapport.

B Bathing can contribute to the client's overall sense of well-being. It promotes comfort, relaxation, and a feeling of cleanliness, which are important aspects of holistic care.

C. Bathing allows the nurse to visually assess the client's skin integrity. During the process, the nurse can identify any changes in skin color, presence of lesions, wounds, or other abnormalities that may require further assessment or intervention.

D. Bathing, particularly when accompanied by gentle massage or movement of limbs, can stimulate circulation. This helps improve blood flow to tissues, aiding in wound healing and reducing the risk of complications such as pressure ulcers.

E. Depending on the type of bath products used (e.g., moisturizing soap or bath oils), bathing can help moisturize the skin. This is especially beneficial for clients with dry skin or conditions that predispose them to skin dryness.

A. hypovolemic. B. bradycardic. C. deficient. D. thready.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. A "thready" pulse is weak and difficult to palpate. It feels like a fine thread or string under the fingertips and suggests poor cardiac output or decreased peripheral perfusion. A thready pulse is palpable but weak, indicating inadequate stroke volume with each heartbeat.

A. Hypovolemic refers to a state of decreased blood volume, which can lead to a weak and rapid pulse due to reduced blood flow through the arteries. However, it does not specifically describe the quality of the pulse that is palpable.

B. Bradycardia refers to a slow heart rate, typically below 60 beats per minute in adults. A bradycardic pulse may be slow but can still be strong or weak depending on the underlying cause. It does not specifically describe the quality of a weak but palpable pulse.

C. "Deficient" is not a commonly used term to describe the quality of a pulse. It does not provide specific information about the palpable nature or strength of the pulse.

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A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is placed on a low-sodium diet. Which statement made by the client demonstrates an understanding of dietary teaching? "I will:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse recognizes that the Rationale(s) for giving a client a bath is (are) to: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse finds a client's pulse to be very weak, but palpable. Documentation should note that this pulse is:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who lost his family in a fire. Upon entering the room, the client states angrily. "I hate this place. No one can help me." The nurse's best response would be:

When responding to a call light, the nurse finds a client lying on the floor, with the bed linens around the legs. Which chart entry should the nurse document for this finding?

The nurse is aware that clients who prefer indoor activities to outdoor activities are at risk for which vitamin deficiency?

A client is receiving IV fluids at 100 ml per hour. The nurse is told in report at 1200 that there are 500 ml left in the bag. At what time should the nurse expect to hang a new bag? Report the time in military time.

The nurse is providing care for a client in protective environment isolation. Which nursing action is the priority intervention?

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The nurse is completing a cardiac assessment on a client. The pulmonic valve would best be assessed by auscultating at the:

Which example best illustrates the principle of the nurse "knowing" the client? The nurse: