The nurse is talking with the spouse of a client admitted for substance use disorder and overdose. Which statement(s) made by the spouse indicates that they are exhibiting enabling behaviors? Select all that apply.
"My spouse had a terrible childhood, and I would probably do the same things."
"If I don't give them money for the drugs, they will just steal it anyway."
"I told my spouse that in order to be able to come home, they will first have to go to rehab."
"I am so scared about my spouse getting fired; I often call in sick for them."
"I can't keep money in the house and have to lock up jewelry in a safe."
Correct Answer : A,B,D
Choice A reason: This statement is an example of rationalizing the spouse's behavior, which can perpetuate the cycle of substance abuse.
Choice B reason: Providing money for drugs, even under the guise of preventing theft, is enabling because it facilitates the continuation of the substance abuse.
Choice C reason: Suggesting rehab as a condition for coming home is not enabling; it is a step towards addressing the substance use disorder.
Choice D reason: Calling in sick on behalf of the spouse to cover for their potential job loss due to substance abuse is an enabling behavior that prevents the spouse from facing the natural consequences of their actions.
Choice E reason: Securing valuables to prevent theft due to the spouse's substance abuse is also enabling because it adjusts normal routines to accommodate the substance use, rather than confronting or addressing the issue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Ongoing communication with team members is essential in managing care for clients with personality disorders, as it ensures consistency and support among caregivers.
Choice B reason: Solving clients' problems is a goal, but it is not a technique to manage the nurse's frustration.
Choice C reason: Recognizing that behavior changes can occur quickly allows the nurse to adjust care plans promptly and may reduce frustration.
Choice D reason: It is not advisable to consider clients as personal friends, as this can blur professional boundaries and potentially lead to frustration.
Choice E reason: Discussing feelings of anger or frustration with colleagues can provide a support system for the nurse, helping to manage stress and prevent burnout.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Considering a transfer might avoid the immediate issue but does not address the nurse's countertransference or promote professional growth.
Choice B reason: Requesting another nurse to take over may be appropriate to ensure the client receives unbiased care while the original nurse addresses their countertransference.
Choice C reason: Discussing personal issues with the client is not appropriate as it can blur professional boundaries and may not be therapeutic for the client.
Choice D reason: The nurse should examine their feelings and responses to prevent personal experiences from affecting professional judgment and interactions with clients.
Choice E reason: Talking about feelings and emotions with a trusted colleague can provide support and help the nurse process their feelings in a safe environment.
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