A nurse is performing a psychosocial assessment on an adolescent client. Which of the following should indicate to the nurse a potential risk for suicide? Select all that apply.
Volunteering at a community center after school.
Sudden decline in school performance.
Low parental expectations.
Recent or impending move.
Death of a parent at a young age.
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
Choice A reason: Volunteering at a community center is generally a positive activity and does not indicate a risk for suicide.
Choice B reason: A sudden decline in school performance can be a sign of underlying distress and may indicate a risk for suicide.
Choice C reason: While low parental expectations can contribute to a child's stress, they are not a direct indicator of suicide risk.
Choice D reason: A recent or impending move can be a significant life stressor and may increase the risk of suicide, especially if it leads to social isolation.
Choice E reason: The death of a parent, particularly at a young age, is a traumatic event that can significantly increase the risk of suicide.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A: The narcotic count is incorrect when the nurse ends the shift
An incorrect narcotic count at the end of a shift is a serious issue that could indicate potential drug diversion. It's crucial for nurses to accurately count and document narcotics to ensure patient safety and maintain legal and ethical standards. Therefore, this behavior should be reported to the nurse manager.
Choice B: The nurse has poor hygiene practices and has an offensive body odor
While poor hygiene and offensive body odor can be disruptive and unpleasant in a workplace setting, they are not direct indicators of substance use disorder. However, it's important to note that changes in personal hygiene can sometimes be a sign of other health or personal issues.
Choice C: The observing nurse finds oral narcotics blister packs torn in the back
Finding torn narcotics blister packs could indicate that a nurse is diverting drugs for personal use. This is a serious violation of nursing practice and should be reported immediately.
Choice D: The clients are reporting a lack of pain control when the nurse is working
If patients consistently report a lack of pain control when a specific nurse is working, it could suggest that the nurse is not administering the prescribed pain medications properly¹?¹?¹?¹?¹?. This could be due to a variety of reasons, including potential drug diversion, and should be reported.
Choice E: The nurse administers narcotics and then goes to use the bathroom
Frequent bathroom breaks immediately after administering narcotics could be a red flag for drug diversion. While there could be other explanations, this behavior in the context of the other signs could indicate a substance use disorder and should be reported.
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Blunt affect is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a significant reduction in the expression of emotions.
Choice B reason: Poor judgments are not specifically categorized as negative symptoms; they can be a result of cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia.
Choice C reason: Delusions are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, involving false beliefs maintained despite evidence to the contrary.
Choice D reason: Anhedonia, the inability to experience pleasure, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, reflecting a diminished interest or pleasure in all or almost all activities.
Choice E reason: Hallucinations are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, involving perceiving things that are not present.
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