A nurse is preparing to assist with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse set up in the room prior to the treatment? (Select all that apply.)
Cardiac monitor
Blood pressure monitor
Portable x-ray machine
Electroencephalogram (EEG) monitor
Ophthalmoscope
Correct Answer : A,B,D
Choice A reason: A cardiac monitor is essential during ECT to monitor the heart's electrical activity, as the procedure can affect heart rate and rhythm.
Choice B reason: A blood pressure monitor is necessary to track the client's blood pressure throughout the procedure, as ECT can cause fluctuations in blood pressure.
Choice C reason: A portable x-ray machine is not typically required in the setup for ECT.
Choice D reason: An EEG monitor is used during ECT to record the electrical activity of the brain, which is crucial for assessing the seizure activity induced by the treatment.

Choice E reason: An ophthalmoscope is not used during ECT; it is an instrument for examining the interior structures of the eye.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Memory loss is a hallmark symptom of dementia, often noticed as one of the first signs of cognitive decline associated with the condition.
Choice B reason: Individuals with dementia may experience difficulty with problem-solving or handling complex tasks, reflecting impaired executive function.
Choice C reason: Changes in mood or behavior, such as increased irritability or apathy, can occur in dementia due to changes in brain function affecting emotion regulation.
Choice D reason: Difficulty with language and communication, including finding the right words or following conversations, is common in dementia as it progresses.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: While sleep disorders can be associated with eating disorders, breathing-related sleep disorders are not commonly known as a direct comorbidity.
Choice B reason: Schizophrenia is a separate mental health condition and is not typically considered a comorbidity of eating disorders.
Choice C reason: OCD can be a comorbidity of eating disorders, as both involve anxiety and control issues.
Choice D reason: Anxiety is commonly comorbid with eating disorders, as anxiety can contribute to the development and maintenance of these disorders.
Choice E reason: Depression is often comorbid with eating disorders, as the psychological distress related to eating disorders can lead to depressive symptoms.
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