A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?
Acrophobia, a natural environment type of phobia
Aquaphobia, a situational type of phobia
Acrophobia, a situational type of phobia
Aquaphobia, a natural environment type of phobia
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Acrophobia is the fear of heights, not water, and is considered a natural environment type of phobia.
Choice B reason: Aquaphobia is indeed the fear of water, but it is classified as a natural environment type of phobia, not situational.
Choice C reason: Acrophobia is incorrectly associated here; it is the fear of heights and not related to water.
Choice D reason: Aquaphobia is the correct term for an excessive fear of water, and it is identified as a natural environment type of phobia?.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Increasing dietary fiber can help manage constipation, which is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications. The normal range for dietary fiber intake in adults is 25 to 30 grams per day from food, not supplements.
Choice B reason: Antipsychotic medications can increase photosensitivity, making the skin more susceptible to sunburn. Using sunscreen can help protect the skin when outdoors.
Choice C reason: While laxatives can be used to manage constipation, they should be used sparingly and only as needed to avoid dependence and potential electrolyte imbalances.
Choice D reason: Regular physical activity can help counteract weight gain, another potential side effect of antipsychotic medications. It's recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.
Choice E reason: Doubling the dose at the next scheduled time for missed doses is not recommended as it can lead to an overdose and exacerbate side effects.
Choice F reason: Drinking plenty of fluids, including fruit juice, can help prevent dehydration. However, it's important to monitor sugar intake from fruit juices due to the risk of weight gain.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Drinking alcohol to excess is a behavior that can be influenced by growing up in a home with alcoholic parents, as it may become a learned coping mechanism.
Choice B reason: Hanging on to bad relationships due to fear of being alone can be a behavior stemming from the instability and insecurity experienced in a home with alcoholic parents.
Choice C reason: Returning to college to complete a degree does not directly correlate with the influence of growing up in a home with alcoholic parents and is more indicative of personal ambition and goals.
Choice D reason: Having multiple divorces with tumultuous relationships could be related to the dysfunctional relationship dynamics observed in a home with alcoholic parents.
Choice E reason: Forming several trusting relationships with friends does not necessarily correlate with growing up in a home with alcoholic parents and is generally a positive social behavior.
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