The nurse is planning the care for a client who is hospitalized with a bipolar disorder. The client wanders the hallways, talks excessively, and makes sexual comments about the staff. Which intervention(s) should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.
Give concise and firm directions for hygiene and dressing.
Engage the client in competitive activities.
Assign the client to a single room.
Invite the client for a walk when client's energy is high.
Provide television programs with suspense to keep attention
Correct Answer : A,C,D
Choice A rationale: Giving concise and firm directions for hygiene and dressing helps provide structure and support during periods of manic behavior.
Choice B rationale: Engaging the client in competitive activities may exacerbate manic symptoms, so it is not the best approach.
Choice C rationale: Assigning the client to a single room provides a quieter and less stimulating environment, promoting a more controlled and therapeutic setting. Choice D rationale: Inviting the client for a walk when their energy is high allows for a structured outlet for excess energy and may help with symptom management.
Choice E rationale: Providing television programs with suspense may contribute to overstimulation and is not the best approach during manic episodes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Ineffective breathing pattern is the highest priority nursing problem. Aspiration of a caustic material can lead to respiratory compromise, and ensuring adequate oxygenation takes precedence.
Choice B rationale: Risk for injury is important, but respiratory concerns associated with aspiration take priority in this situation.
Choice C rationale: Ineffective coping is relevant but does not take precedence over addressing immediate physiological needs such as breathing.
Choice D rationale: Impaired comfort is important, but the priority is to ensure the client's respiratory status and address potential complications of caustic material aspiration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Documenting the finding on the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) is appropriate. The AIMS is a standardized tool used to assess and document abnormal movements associated with antipsychotic medications, such as tardive dyskinesia.
Choice B rationale: Assisting the client in recognizing her manifestations of anxiety is unrelated to the observed foot tapping and does not address the potential side effects of antipsychotic medication.
Choice C rationale: Preparing to initiate seizure precautions for the client's safety is not indicated based on the observed foot tapping. Seizure precautions are not typically associated with antipsychotic medication side effects.
Choice D rationale: Advising the client that she has developed tolerance to the medication is speculative and not supported by the information provided. The observed foot tapping may be indicative of extrapyramidal side effects rather than tolerance.
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