A young woman is preparing to be discharged from the psychiatric unit. Which nursing intervention is most important for the nurse to Include in this phase of the nurse-client relationship?
Provide information about available community resources.
Explore the client's feelings related to discharge.
Ask the client to describe alternative coping mechanisms.
Discuss potential medication side effects.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Providing information about available community resources is crucial during the discharge phase to support the client's transition to the community and ongoing care.
Choice B rationale: Exploring the client's feelings related to discharge is important, but providing practical information about available resources is more immediate and can aid in the client's continuity of care.
Choice C rationale: Asking the client to describe alternative coping mechanisms is relevant, but connecting the client with community resources is a more immediate concern during the discharge phase.
Choice D rationale: Discussing potential medication side effects is important, but linking the client to community resources takes precedence during the discharge process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Asking the client about recent substance use is essential in assessing potential intoxication or withdrawal, which could contribute to the client's confused state. However, performing a mental status exam is the most important action to take.
Choice B rationale: The most important action for the nurse to take is to perform a mental status exam. This will help the nurse to assess the client's level of consciousness, orientation, memory, attention, mood, affect, thought process, and judgment. The mental status exam will also help the nurse to identify any signs of psychosis, delirium, dementia, or other mental disorders that may explain the client's behavior. Choice C rationale: Assessing the client from head-to-toe is a general nursing action but does not address the immediate need related to potential substance use. Choice D rationale: Determining the number of previous hospitalizations is relevant but does not address the current concern of substance use contributing to confusion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The client should avoid all alcohol, not limit consumption to one drink per day.
Choice B rationale: Avoiding all alcohol-containing products while on disulfiram is crucial to prevent a severe reaction called the disulfiram-alcohol reaction.
Choice C rationale: Operating heavy machinery is not a specific concern with disulfiram; avoiding alcohol is the primary focus.
Choice D rationale: Disulfiram can be taken with or without food, and taking it on an empty stomach is not necessary.
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