A young adult client is admitted to a psychiatric facility with a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa. Which nursing intervention has the highest priority?

Monitor the client carefully for binging activities.

Assess and report the client's electrolyte status to the healthcare provider.

Assign the client's care to a nurse of approximately the same age.

Schedule the client for group therapy with other bulimic clients.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale: Monitoring for binging activities is important, but addressing the potential physiological complications of bulimia, such as electrolyte imbalances, takes precedence.

Choice B rationale: Assessing and reporting the client's electrolyte status is the highest priority as bulimia nervosa can lead to severe electrolyte imbalances, which may result in life-threatening complications.

Choice C rationale: Assigning care based on age is not a priority in addressing the immediate health risks associated with bulimia nervosa.

Choice D rationale: While group therapy is beneficial, addressing the client's physical health and safety is the highest priority.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Fear of large dogs may or may not be related to schizophrenia; other information is needed to determine its significance.

Choice B rationale: Decreased attention to detail is a symptom that may be observed in schizophrenia, but it is not the primary behavior to notify the healthcare provider.

Choice C rationale: Social withdrawal is a concerning behavior in schizophrenia that may indicate worsening symptoms and should be reported to the healthcare provider.

Choice D rationale: Changes in appetite are important to monitor but may not be the primary indicator of a worsening condition in schizophrenia.

A. Walt for the client to respond. B. Ask if the client heard the question. C. Ask a different question. D. Return at a later time to talk.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Waiting for the client to respond allows for a patient-centered approach, respecting the client's pace and giving them the opportunity to express themselves when ready.

Choice B rationale: Assuming the client's ability to hear the question may be accurate, but the client's nonverbal cues suggest a need for patience and a non-coercive approach.

Choice C rationale: Changing the question may not address the client's current feelings and might disrupt the therapeutic process.

Choice D rationale: Returning at a later time might be appropriate if the client continues to be unresponsive, but it is not the initial action in this situation.

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A young adult client is admitted to a psychiatric facility with a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa. Which nursing intervention has the highest priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing teaching to a client and family about schizophrenia before discharge from an inpatient facility. The nurse should instruct the family to notify the healthcare provider when which behavior is observed?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse interacts with a client who is very depressed and slow to respond to questions. The nurse asks the client to describe current feelings, but the client looks down at the table. Which action is best for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A 16-year-old female client is admitted to the psychiatric unit and states that she is depressed and anxious. The client appears frail and is wearing baggy clothes. When it is time for lunch, the client states, "I can't eat, I'm already overweight." What is the best response by the nurse?

The healthcare provider prescribes lithium carbonate for a client diagnosed with bipolar, manic depression. It is most important for the nurse to review which laboratory finding prior to beginning the drug therapy?

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