A client with chronic alcoholism receives a prescription for disulfiram. Which client statement indicates that this medication teaching has been effective?
"I can have only one alcohol drink per day while taking this medication."
"I must avoid all alcohol containing products while on this medication."
"I need to avoid operating heavy machinery while taking this medication."
"I must take this medication every day on an empty stomach."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: The client should avoid all alcohol, not limit consumption to one drink per day.
Choice B rationale: Avoiding all alcohol-containing products while on disulfiram is crucial to prevent a severe reaction called the disulfiram-alcohol reaction.
Choice C rationale: Operating heavy machinery is not a specific concern with disulfiram; avoiding alcohol is the primary focus.
Choice D rationale: Disulfiram can be taken with or without food, and taking it on an empty stomach is not necessary.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: While talking to a social worker could be beneficial, it may not address the client's immediate need for safety and comfort. Social work intervention is important, but the priority is to ensure the client feels secure in the current environment.
Choice B Rationale: Offering a safe place to relax is crucial as it addresses the client's immediate need for safety and security. Feeling safe can help reduce anxiety and allows the client to compose themselves before discussing their concerns in detail.
Choice C Rationale: Assuring an interview with the healthcare provider is important, but it does not prioritize the client's immediate emotional and psychological needs. The assurance of care is part of the overall treatment plan but is secondary to providing a safe environment.
Choice D Rationale: Asking the client to describe the stalker is part of the assessment process, but it is not the most important initial action. The client's immediate emotional state must be stabilized before any detailed information gathering can be effective.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Screening the client for domestic violence requires a more comprehensive assessment and interpretation of findings, which is beyond the scope of practice for the UAP.
Choice B rationale: Determining the client's risk for suicide involves complex judgment and should be assessed by a licensed healthcare provider, not a UAP.
Choice C rationale: Asking the client to state a chief complaint for admission involves initial communication and assessment skills, which should be performed by licensed nursing staff.
Choice D rationale: Obtaining a baseline set of vital signs is a routine task that can be delegated to the UAP. It is a non-complex and standard part of the admission process.
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