During a high school class on substance abuse, a student tells the group, "If I tried cocaine, I know I could handle it. I know when to stop." Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
An overdose of cocaine can be lethal.
Addiction affects all aspects of one's life and one's family.
Denial of an addiction problem is often the first response to the behavior.
Mind altering drugs take away one's ability to make good decisions.
The Correct Answer is D
A. An overdose of cocaine can be lethal:
While this statement is accurate, it focuses on extreme outcomes rather than addressing the student's belief in their ability to control cocaine use. It may not encourage the student to reconsider their stance on trying the drug.
B. Addiction affects all aspects of one's life and one's family:
This response provides important information about the long-term consequences of addiction but does not directly counter the student's claim about their ability to control initial use. It may not be as impactful in the immediate context.
C. Denial of an addiction problem is often the first response to the behavior:
This response assumes the student is already using substances or experiencing addiction. It does not directly address the student's specific belief in their ability to control their actions after trying cocaine.
D. Mind-altering drugs take away one's ability to make good decisions:
This response is most appropriate because it directly challenges the student's confidence in their ability to control their behavior. It provides a logical explanation of why experimenting with cocaine is inherently risky, as it impairs judgment and decision-making, making it harder to "stop" as they claim
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic and may contribute to electrolyte imbalances, but it is not the most concerning medication in this situation. Choice B rationale: Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), and the combination of an MAOI with certain foods or medications containing tyramine can lead
to a hypertensive crisis. The client's elevated blood pressure is of concern, and the nurse should notify the healthcare provider.
Choice C rationale: Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension. While it may contribute to blood pressure control, it is not the most concerning medication in this scenario.
Choice D rationale: Aspirin, at a dose of 81 milligrams, is often used for cardiovascular prophylaxis and is not the most concerning medication in this situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: "Do you think someone is trying to harm you?" is a leading question and may contribute to the client's paranoid thoughts. It is important to explore the client's concerns without making assumptions.
Choice B rationale: "What makes you think people are stalking you?" is an open-ended question that invites the client to share more about her experiences and thought processes. It allows for a deeper exploration of the client's perceptions.
Choice C rationale: "It sounds like this experience is frightening for you" is a closed statement and may not encourage the client to elaborate on her thoughts. Open-ended questions are more effective in this situation.
Choice D rationale: "I know you are frightened, but no one is stalking you" is a dismissive statement that may invalidate the client's feelings. It is imp
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