The nurse is providing care for a client diagnosed with a borderline personality disorder who has self-inflicted lacerations on the abdomen. Which approach should the nurse use when changing this client's dressings?
Ask in a non-threatening manner why the client cut own abdomen.
Provide detailed thorough explanations when cleansing the wound.
Request another staff member to assist with the dressing change.
Perform the dressing change in a non-judgmental manner.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Asking in a non-threatening manner why the client cut their own abdomen is an appropriate therapeutic communication technique but may not be the priority during a dressing change. Safety and hygiene are essential.
Choice B rationale: Providing detailed thorough explanations when cleansing the wound is valuable, but the nurse should prioritize the physical care and safety aspects of the dressing change.
Choice C rationale: Requesting another staff member to assist with the dressing change may be appropriate for some clients, but it may not be necessary for every situation. The nurse should be capable of performing the dressing change safely. Choice D rationale: Performing the dressing change in a non-judgmental manner is crucial. The nurse should focus on providing care in a sensitive and non-critical way to establish trust and ensure the client's physical well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Individual addiction counseling may be beneficial for the client but does not address the immediate physiological issue of Wernicke encephalopathy. Thiamine replacement is the priority.
Choice B rationale: Initiating disulfiram teaching is not relevant to the management of Wernicke encephalopathy. Disulfiram is used for alcohol aversion therapy, not thiamine deficiency.
Choice C rationale: Thiamine administration is the most critical intervention for Wernicke encephalopathy caused by alcohol addiction. Thiamine deficiency is a key factor in the development of this condition.
Choice D rationale: Nutrition referral may be important for the client's overall well being, but it is not the priority when the client is experiencing Wernicke encephalopathy. Immediate thiamine replacement is essential.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Reports difficulties with short-term memory since a traumatic brain injury is not an indication for using the CAGE questionnaire. The CAGE questionnaire is specifically designed to screen for alcohol use disorder.
Choice B rationale: Medical history, including recent sexual assault, does not directly correlate with the need for the CAGE questionnaire. The CAGE questionnaire focuses on identifying problematic alcohol use.
Choice C rationale: Describing self as a social drinker who drinks alcoholic beverages daily is an indication for using the CAGE questionnaire. The client's daily consumption and identification as a social drinker raise concerns about potential alcohol misuse or dependency.
Choice D rationale: Client's medication history, including the frequent use of antidepressants, is not an indication for using the CAGE questionnaire. The CAGE questionnaire is specific to alcohol use and does not address antidepressant use.
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