A female client reports feeling hopeless and is unable to stop crying. She explains that she is worried about losing her job. Since the client's husband recently lost his job, she feels her employment is essential to the family's survival. To evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral techniques, which client outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Changes thought patterns related to problem solving.
Describes how the family can resolve problems.
Relates insight into problematic relationships.
Demonstrates a healthy relationship with husband.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Changes in thought patterns related to problem-solving demonstrate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral techniques. Shifting from hopelessness to active problem-solving reflects positive progress.
Choice B rationale: Describing how the family can resolve problems may involve other therapeutic modalities, but it is not specific to evaluating the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral techniques.
Choice C rationale: Relating insight into problematic relationships is a broad goal and may not specifically measure the impact of cognitive-behavioral techniques. Choice D rationale: Demonstrating a healthy relationship with the husband is an important goal but is not directly related to the evaluation of cognitive-behavioral techniques.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:A. The drug that was ingested is the most important information because knowing the specific substance determines the course of treatment. For example, acetaminophen overdose requires administration of N-acetylcysteine, while opioid overdose requires naloxone. Different drugs have different toxic effects, antidotes, and supportive measures, making this information critical to providing appropriate and potentially life-saving care.
Choice B rationale: The time since drug ingestion is important because many interventions, such as gastric lavage or activated charcoal, are time-sensitive. However, without knowing the specific drug, it is difficult to determine whether these interventions are necessary or effective
Choice C rationale: Knowing the reason for the suicide attempt is important for overall assessment and treatment planning but may not provide immediate information for the current situation.
Choice D rationale: Past history of depression is relevant to the client's overall mental health, but in the context of a suspected drug overdose, the time since ingestion takes precedence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Screening the client for domestic violence requires a more comprehensive assessment and interpretation of findings, which is beyond the scope of practice for the UAP.
Choice B rationale: Determining the client's risk for suicide involves complex judgment and should be assessed by a licensed healthcare provider, not a UAP.
Choice C rationale: Asking the client to state a chief complaint for admission involves initial communication and assessment skills, which should be performed by licensed nursing staff.
Choice D rationale: Obtaining a baseline set of vital signs is a routine task that can be delegated to the UAP. It is a non-complex and standard part of the admission process.
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