A client who refuses antipsychotic medications disrupts group activities, talks with nonsensical words, and wanders into client's rooms. The nurse decides that the client needs constant observation based on which of these assessment findings?
Disrupts group activities.
Refuses antipsychotic medications.
Wanders into client's rooms.
Talks with nonsensical words.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Disrupting group activities is a concerning behavior but may not necessitate constant observation. The key is to assess the potential for harm to self or others.
Choice B rationale: Refusing antipsychotic medications is a significant concern, but it alone may not warrant constant observation. The nurse needs to assess the client's overall behavior and the potential for harm.
Choice C rationale: Wandering into clients' rooms poses a risk to the safety of both the client and others. This behavior indicates a need for constant observation to prevent harm or inappropriate interactions.
Choice D rationale: Talking with nonsensical words is a symptom of the client's mental health condition but may not be the sole criterion for constant observation. The nurse should assess the overall risk to safety.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Asking about a bad experience may provide additional information, but it does not directly address the behavioral aspect of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Choice B rationale: This response shows empathy and curiosity and invites the client to explore their cognitive processes behind their compulsive behavior. The nurse can help the client identify and challenge their irrational or distorted thoughts that fuel their anxiety and drive them to check the locks repeatedly.
Choice C rationale: Acknowledging that repeating the same behavior helps diminish anxiety might reinforce the client's belief that checking the locks is necessary and beneficial, which could prevent them from seeking alternative coping strategies.
Choice D rationale: Stating that feelings of being driven are related to anxiety is a general observation and may not contribute to a deeper understanding of the client's experience with OCD.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Giving concise and firm directions for hygiene and dressing helps provide structure and support during periods of manic behavior.
Choice B rationale: Engaging the client in competitive activities may exacerbate manic symptoms, so it is not the best approach.
Choice C rationale: Assigning the client to a single room provides a quieter and less stimulating environment, promoting a more controlled and therapeutic setting. Choice D rationale: Inviting the client for a walk when their energy is high allows for a structured outlet for excess energy and may help with symptom management.
Choice E rationale: Providing television programs with suspense may contribute to overstimulation and is not the best approach during manic episodes.
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