A client with a history of schizophrenia is admitted to the psychiatric care unit for aggressive behavior, auditory hallucinations, and potential for self harm. The client has not been taking medications as prescribed and insists that the food has been poisoned and refuses to eat. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Tell the client that irrational thinking is a symptom of schizophrenia.
Assure the client that all food served in the hospital is safe to eat.
Provide the client with food in unopened containers.
Obtain an order for a tube feeding for the client.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Telling the client that irrational thinking is a symptom of schizophrenia may not be well-received and could lead to increased resistance. It is essential to address the immediate concern of food refusal.
Choice B rationale: Assuring the client that all food served in the hospital is safe to eat may not be sufficient, especially if the client has strong delusional beliefs about poisoning. Offering food in unopened containers is a more practical approach. Choice C rationale: Providing the client with food in unopened containers is a reasonable intervention. It addresses the client's concerns about poisoning and ensures that the food is perceived as safe.
Choice D rationale: Obtaining an order for a tube feeding for the client may be considered if the client continues to refuse solid food. However, providing food in unopened containers is an initial step to encourage the client to eat.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: "I know that bathing helps prevent infectious diseases" is a factual statement but may not necessarily reflect progress in the client's overall functioning and engagement in self-care. It focuses on the practical aspect of bathing rather than the client's motivation and insight.
Choice B rationale: "Others say I am dirty and smell badly, so I will bathe" suggests an external motivation rather than intrinsic motivation. Progress is better indicated when the client expresses a personal desire to engage in self-care activities.
Choice C rationale: "I will take a bath today as requested" indicates compliance with external requests rather than an internal desire to care for oneself. It is essential to foster the client's intrinsic motivation for self-care.
Choice D rationale: "I feel good when I take care of myself" reflects an internal motivation and positive reinforcement associated with self-care. This statementsuggests progress in the client's willingness to engage in personal hygiene activities.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The nurse's response regarding watery eyes and diarrhea is not directly related to the client's concern about the medication's effect on blood glucose levels.
Choice B rationale: This response minimizes the potential side effects, which is not accurate. Second-generation antipsychotics are associated with metabolic side effects, including changes in blood glucose levels.
Choice C rationale: Offering an education sheet is helpful but does not directly address the client's specific concerns about the medication's impact on blood glucose levels.
Choice D rationale: This response acknowledges the client's concern, provides information about the general tolerability of the medication, and invites the client to share more about their specific worries. It encourages open communication and allows the nurse to address the client's concerns more effectively.
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