The nurse is performing a physical assessment on the client's mandible and temporal bone. The nurse recognizes that the articulation of the mandible and the temporal bone is called?

Condyle of the mandible

Zygomatic arch of the temporal bone

Temporomandibular joint

Intervertebral foramen

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: The condyle of the mandible is the rounded process that fits into the TMJ.

Choice B rationale: The zygomatic arch is a bony structure formed by the zygomatic bone and the temporal bone.

Choice C rationale: The articulation of the mandible and the temporal bone is called the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).

Choice D rationale: The intervertebral foramen is an opening between vertebrae through which nerves exit the spinal cord.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Anorexia refers to a lack of appetite or desire for food, not difficulty swallowing.

Choice B rationale: Aphasia is a language disorder, affecting the ability to understand or express speech, and is not related to swallowing difficulties.

Choice C rationale: Difficulty swallowing medications and food is indicative of dysphagia, which is a swallowing disorder.

Choice D rationale: Dysphasia is another term for aphasia and is not specific to swallowing difficulties.

A. abdominal distention B. visible peristalsis C. hypoactive bowel sounds D. Occasional diarrhea E. Flatus

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Abdominal distention is a common clinical finding in individuals with lactose intolerance due to the inability to digest lactose, leading to gas production and bloating.

Choice B rationale: Visible peristalsis is not a typical finding associated with lactose intolerance.

Choice C rationale: Hypoactive bowel sounds are not a characteristic feature of lactose intolerance.

Choice D rationale: Occasional diarrhea is a symptom of lactose intolerance, resulting from the presence of undigested lactose in the intestines.

Choice E rationale: Flatus (gas) is produced as a result of bacterial fermentation of undigested lactose in the colon, contributing to symptoms in individuals with lactose intolerance.

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The nurse is performing a physical assessment on the client's mandible and temporal bone. The nurse recognizes that the articulation of the mandible and the temporal bone is called?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing medications and food. The nurse should recognize that the client is experiencing which of the following:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has lactose intolerance. Which of the following will the nurse recognize as clinical findings associated with lactose intolerance? Select all that apply:

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is describing how to perform a testicular self-examination to a client. Which of the following should be the appropriate statement by the nurse?

The student nurse is studying the functioning of the nervous system. Which of the following descriptions of the central nervous system is accurate?

During a community screening event for bone density, an elderly client asked the nurse why she is an inch shorter in height. Which of the following responses by the nurse is correct?

A nurse is assessing a client’s fingers. The client complains of a swollen, painful knuckle, and not being able to remove a ring from that finger. The nurse recognizes that which of the following is the correct term for the affected joint?

A nurse is assessing a client’s cranial nerves. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to assess cranial nerve II?

The nurse is preparing to complete a muscle strength assessment on a client. Which of the following assessment techniques should the nurse utilize?

A client diagnosed with osteoporosis asks the nurse “What is osteoporosis?” The nurse should provide which of the following explanations about osteoporosis?