The nurse is performing a physical assessment on the client's mandible and temporal bone. The nurse recognizes that the articulation of the mandible and the temporal bone is called?
Condyle of the mandible
Zygomatic arch of the temporal bone
Temporomandibular joint
Intervertebral foramen
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: The condyle of the mandible is the rounded process that fits into the TMJ.
Choice B rationale: The zygomatic arch is a bony structure formed by the zygomatic bone and the temporal bone.
Choice C rationale: The articulation of the mandible and the temporal bone is called the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
Choice D rationale: The intervertebral foramen is an opening between vertebrae through which nerves exit the spinal cord.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The Glasgow Coma Scale is used to assess the level of consciousness, not specific weakness in the extremities.
Choice B rationale: A complete neurological examination is appropriate to assess the client's weakness in the left arm and leg. This examination includes evaluating motor function, sensory function, coordination, reflexes, and cranial nerve function.
Choice C rationale: A muscular examination may focus on specific muscle groups but may not provide a comprehensive assessment of neurological function.
Choice D rationale: A neurologic recheck examination is not a standardized term and may not cover all aspects of a complete neurological assessment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Reassuring the adolescent without assessment minimizes a potentially serious condition. Sudden, severe testicular pain can indicate testicular torsion, which is a medical emergency.
B. Completing a rapid assessment and notifying the emergency department physician immediately is the priority. Testicular torsion requires urgent evaluation and intervention to preserve blood flow and prevent permanent damage.
C. Performing a focused assessment is appropriate, but documentation alone delays necessary medical intervention. Notification of the provider must occur promptly.
D. Documenting the pain assessment as normal is inaccurate and unsafe, given the adolescent’s report of excruciating pain.
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