The nurse is developing a dietary teaching plan for a patient on a vegetarian diet.
The nurse should provide the patient with which examples of protein-containing foods? (Select all that apply.).

Choice A rationale:

Dried beans are excellent sources of plant-based protein and are suitable for a vegetarian diet. They are also rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

Choice B rationale:

Seeds, such as chia seeds, flaxseeds, and pumpkin seeds, are good sources of protein, healthy fats, and various nutrients. They are suitable for vegetarians and can be incorporated into meals, salads, or smoothies.

Choice C rationale:

Peanut butter, made from ground peanuts, is a protein-rich food suitable for vegetarians. It can be spread on bread, added to smoothies, or used in various recipes.

Choice D rationale:

Bagels are not typically high in protein. They are primarily carbohydrate-based and do not serve as a significant source of protein for individuals following a vegetarian diet.

Choice E rationale:

Eggs are a good source of high-quality protein; however, they are not suitable for a strict vegetarian diet. Some vegetarians, known as ovo-vegetarians, include eggs in their diet, but strict vegetarians, known as vegans, avoid all animal products, including eggs.

Choice A rationale:
Self-monitoring of blood glucose is not recommended primarily because it is a less expensive method of testing. The main reasons for self-monitoring include empowering the child to manage their diabetes, allowing for more frequent monitoring without hospital visits, and facilitating prompt adjustments in insulin or dietary intake.
Choice B rationale:
Self-monitoring of blood glucose can be quite accurate if done correctly. Accuracy depends on proper technique, calibration of the glucometer, and regular maintenance. It is comparable to laboratory testing when performed accurately.
Choice C rationale:
Children with diabetes need to learn to manage their condition as they grow older. Teaching them self-monitoring skills empowers them to take control of their health and make informed decisions about insulin dosages, dietary choices, and physical activity levels.
Choice D rationale:
While parental involvement is essential, self-monitoring of blood glucose is primarily about empowering the child to manage their diabetes. Parents play a supportive role in educating and supervising, but the child's active involvement is crucial for long-term management.