The nurse is checking the blood glucose of a client and has a reading of 48. The client is not easily awakened and only responds with a groan. What will the nurse administer to raise the blood glucose level?
Orange juice.
Glucagon.
Cortisone.
Intravenous dextrose solution.
The Correct Answer is D
A blood glucose reading of 48 is considered low and requires immediate intervention to raise the client's blood sugar. Intravenous dextrose solution is the fastest way to raise blood sugar levels in an unconscious client. Glucagon and cortisone can also be used to raise blood sugar levels, but they are not the first-line treatment for hypoglycemia.
Choice A, orange juice, is not appropriate for an unconscious client as they cannot swallow or drink.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Painless hematuria. Painless hematuria, the presence of blood in the urine without any accompanying pain, is the most common initial symptom of a malignant tumor of the bladder. Frequency, choice B, urinary retention, choice C, and fever, choice D, may also be associated with bladder cancer but are not typically the initial symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Hypovolemia. Following a serious thermal burn, the nurse takes action to prevent hypovolemia, which can result from fluid loss due to the burn. Hypovolemia can lead to hypoperfusion of vital organs, including the kidneys, and can cause acute renal failure. Preventing hypovolemia is critical to preventing other complications such as tissue hypoxia, cardiac failure, and infection.
A. Tissue hypoxia and cardiac failure are consequences of hypovolemia due to decreased blood flow to organs.
D. Infection is not the immediate complication to prevent but is a potential complication following burn injury.
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