The nurse is caring for a young woman who is struggling with weight loss issues without apparent physical cause. Which is the most likely nursing assessment for this nutritional disorder in which normal body weight is not maintained?

Kwashiorkor.

Anorexia nervosa.

Crohn's disease.

Bulimia nervosa.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Anorexia nervosa is a nutritional disorder characterized by a distorted body image and fear of weight gain, leading to an abnormally low body weight. Clients with anorexia nervosa may also engage in binge eating and purging behaviors.

Choice A is incorrect because Kwashiorkor is a type of protein-energy malnutrition caused by a severe protein deficiency.

Choice C is incorrect because Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease.

Choice D is incorrect because Bulimia nervosa is a nutritional disorder characterized by binge eating and purging behaviors.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Herpes remains dormant in the body and can recur at any time, which is important information for the nurse to understand when discussing sexually transmitted infections with clients.

Gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis can be treated with antibiotics, so they do not remain dormant in the body.

A. Hyperkalemia. B. Hypocalcemia. C. Elevated urea levels. D. Elevated white blood cells.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Hyperkalemia. Confusion, abdominal cramping, racing heart rate, and numbness of the extremities are symptoms associated with hyperkalemia, a condition where the potassium level in the blood is too high.

Hypocalcemia, choice B, is characterized by muscle spasms, numbness, and tingling around the mouth and fingertips.

Elevated urea levels, choice C, may be associated with decreased urine output, fatigue, and shortness of breath.

Elevated white blood cells, choice D, may indicate an infection.

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The nurse is caring for a young woman who is struggling with weight loss issues without apparent physical cause. Which is the most likely nursing assessment for this nutritional disorder in which normal body weight is not maintained?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which type of sexually transmitted infection is the nurse most accurate to highlight in the client's history as it remains dormant in the body and can recur at any time?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client in chronic renal failure becomes confused and complains of abdominal cramping, racing heart rate, and numbness of the extremities. The nurse relates these symptoms to which of the following lab values?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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