The emergency room nurse is reporting the location of a fracture to the client's primary car. When stating the location of the fracture on the long shaft of the femur, the nurse would be most correct to state which terminology locating the fractured site?

The fracture is on the epiphyses.

The fracture is on the tuberosity.

The fracture is on the diaphysis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The fracture is on the diaphysis. The femur, which is the thigh bone, is made up of three parts: the head, neck, and diaphysis. The diaphysis is the long, cylindrical part of the bone between the proximal and distal ends. When reporting the location of a fracture on the femur, it is most accurate to describe the location as being on the diaphysis.

Choice A, the fracture is on the epiphyses, is incorrect because the epiphyses are the rounded ends of the bone and are not typically involved in long bone fractures.

Choice B, the fracture is on the tuberosity, is incorrect because the tuberosity is a bony prominence where muscles attach and is not typically involved in long bone fractures.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Sips of fluid may be increased if tolerated. After a barium enema, the client may be allowed to increase fluid intake to help eliminate the barium and prevent constipation.

Option A: The client will maintain a low-residue diet is not a correct answer as it is not necessary after a barium enema.

Option C: An enema will be used to clear the bowel is not a correct answer as the barium enema is itself a type of enema used to visualize the colon.

Option D: The stools may be white or clay-colored is not a correct answer as it is a potential side effect of barium use, not an instruction to the client.

A. Restrain the client during the seizure. B. Protect the client from injury. C. Suction the mouth during the convulsion. D. Insert a tongue blade between the teeth.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

During a seizure, the nurse's priority is to ensure the client's safety by protecting them from injury. The nurse should loosen any tight clothing and move furniture or objects that may harm the client. The client should be turned onto their side to prevent aspiration, and suctioning the mouth is not indicated during the seizure. Restraints are not appropriate during a seizure, and inserting a tongue blade between the teeth can cause injury.

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The emergency room nurse is reporting the location of a fracture to the client's primary car. When stating the location of the fracture on the long shaft of the femur, the nurse would be most correct to state which terminology locating the fractured site?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which nursing instruction is correct to provide the client following a barium enema?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client that the nurse is caring for experiences a seizure. What would be a priority nursing action?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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