Which assessment finding is most important in determining which client has a higher risk for developing testicular cancer?

Previous sexually transmitted infection (STI).

Cryptorchidism as an infant.

Low sperm count.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

cryptorchidism as an infant. Cryptorchidism, or undescended testicles, is a known risk factor for testicular cancer. During fetal development, the testicles form in the abdomen and descend into the scrotum before birth. Failure of one or both testicles to descend into the scrotum can increase the risk of testicular cancer later in life. Therefore, a history of cryptorchidism as an infant is the most important assessment finding to identify clients at higher risk of developing testicular cancer.

Choice A, previous sexually transmitted infection (STI), is incorrect because although STIs can increase the risk of certain types of cancer, they are not a significant risk factor for testicular cancer.

Choice C, low sperm count, is incorrect because although low sperm count can be associated with testicular cancer, it is not a reliable indicator for determining a higher risk for testicular cancer. Low sperm count may also be caused by various other factors, such as hormonal imbalances, infections, varicocele, and genetic abnormalities. While it is important to monitor and treat low sperm count, it is not a definitive indicator of testicular cancer risk.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Herpes remains dormant in the body and can recur at any time, which is important information for the nurse to understand when discussing sexually transmitted infections with clients.

Gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis can be treated with antibiotics, so they do not remain dormant in the body.

A. Pode the client with non-prescription laxatives. B. Measure abdominal girth according to a set routine. C. Ask the client about food intake. D. Check for signs of hepatic encephalopathy.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Giving non-prescription laxatives to a client with cirrhosis can cause severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, which can be life-threatening. The nurse should report this intervention immediately to the physician.

Choice B is incorrect because measuring abdominal girth is a standard nursing intervention for clients with cirrhosis to assess for ascites.

Choice C is incorrect because asking the client about food intake is a standard nursing intervention for assessing nutritional status.

Choice D is incorrect because checking for signs of hepatic encephalopathy is a standard nursing intervention for clients with cirrhosis.

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Which assessment finding is most important in determining which client has a higher risk for developing testicular cancer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which type of sexually transmitted infection is the nurse most accurate to highlight in the client's history as it remains dormant in the body and can recur at any time?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

While performing a physical examination on a client with cirrhosis, which of the following interventions should the nurse report immediately to the physician?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following would a nurse include in a teaching plan for a client with benign prostatic hyperplasia who is not yet a candidate for surgery?

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