The nurse is assessing a 2-year-old client who has sustained a fracture from falling off a slide while playing in the park. What type of fracture did the child most likely sustain?
Greenstick.
Pathologic.
Compound.
Impacted.
The Correct Answer is A
Greenstick fractures are incomplete fractures, which are common in children due to their bones being more flexible than in adults. These fractures occur when the bone is bent and partially broken, but not completely separated. Pathologic fractures occur in bones that are weakened due to conditions such as osteoporosis or cancer. Compound fractures occur when the broken bone pierces the skin. Impacted fractures occur when the broken ends of a bone are driven into each other.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Exposing the affected area to air. To maintain skin integrity, the nurse should advise the client to expose the affected area to air.
Barrier garments, such as liners and protective pants, can trap moisture and irritate the skin, which can lead to skin breakdown. Exposing the affected area to air can help keep the skin dry and prevent skin breakdown.
B is not the correct answer because the application of moisture sealant can help protect the skin and prevent skin breakdown.
C is not the correct answer because using an electric room deodorizer is not related to maintaining skin integrity.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"E"}
Explanation
Brudzinski sign is a clinical sign of meningitis, an inflammation of the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. It is characterized by reflexive flexion of the knees and hips following passive neck flexion13. To test for this sign, the examiner places one hand on the chest and the other behind the neck of the patient lying flat on the back, and then lifts the head forward. Brudzinski sign was first described by Polish pediatrician Józef Brudziński over 100 years ago. It may be absent, especially in young children.
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