A client has a decreased secretion of erythropoietin from the kidneys due to end-stage kidney disease. What outcome will the decrease in erythropoietin have?

Increase in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels.

Anemia from the decrease in the maturation of red blood cells.

Decrease in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels.

Development of male sex characteristics.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Anemia from the decrease in the maturation of red blood cells. Erythropoietin, a hormone secreted by the kidneys, stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. A decrease in erythropoietin secretion from the kidneys will result in a decrease in the maturation of red blood cells, leading to anemia.

Choice A, an increase in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels, and Choice C, Decrease in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels are not associated with decreased secretion of erythropoietin.

Choice D, Development of male sex characteristics is not related to the function of erythropoietin.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Before and after applying a cast, it is essential to assess the client's circulation, movement, and sensation to ensure there is no damage to the nerves or blood vessels. Assessing cardiac and respiratory status is not as relevant to cast application. ROM status is important but can be assessed by assessing movement and sensation. Renal and hepatic function are not directly related to cast application.

A. Ascending. B. Descending. C. Transverse. D. Sigmoid.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

sigmoid. A double-barrel colostomy involves surgically creating two separate stomas from the colon, with the proximal stoma discharging stool and the distal stoma discharging mucus. This type of colostomy is typically performed in the sigmoid colon, which is the S-shaped segment of the large intestine located just before the rectum.

Choice A, ascending, is not the correct answer because an ascending colostomy is created in the ascending colon, which is located on the right side of the abdomen.

Choice B, descending, is not the correct answer because a descending colostomy is created in the descending colon, which is located on the left side of the abdomen.

Choice C, transverse, is not the correct answer because a transverse colostomy is created in the transverse colon, which is located across the upper abdomen.

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A client has a decreased secretion of erythropoietin from the kidneys due to end-stage kidney disease. What outcome will the decrease in erythropoietin have?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who has had a fracture reduction using a cast. Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to assess before and after the cast application?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a client for surgery and observes on the operative permit that the client will be having a double-barrel colostomy. What portion of the large intestine is the nurse aware that this is performed?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The emergency room nurse is reporting the location of a fracture to the client's primary car. When stating the location of the fracture on the long shaft of the femur, the nurse would be most correct to state which terminology locating the fractured site?

The nurse is assisting the physician in completing a lumbar puncture. Which would the nurse note as a concern?

The nurse is caring for a client with a head injury after a fall from a hayloft. Which of the following indicates the presence of leaking of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF)?

A client in chronic renal failure becomes confused and complains of abdominal cramping, racing heart rate, and numbness of the extremities. The nurse relates these symptoms to which of the following lab values?

The nurse is caring for a postoperative client who had surgery to decrease intracranial pressure after suffering a head injury. Which assessment finding is promptly reported to the physician?

Which assessment finding is most important in determining which client has a higher risk for developing testicular cancer?

Which technique would be most beneficial for ambulation of a client who is visually impaired?

The nurse in the clinic is assessing a young child brought in by the parents with symptoms of meningitis. The nurse will assess for dropdown by asking the child to flex the chin to the neck.