A client has a decreased secretion of erythropoietin from the kidneys due to end-stage kidney disease. What outcome will the decrease in erythropoietin have?
Increase in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels.
Anemia from the decrease in the maturation of red blood cells.
Decrease in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels.
Development of male sex characteristics.
The Correct Answer is B
Anemia from the decrease in the maturation of red blood cells. Erythropoietin, a hormone secreted by the kidneys, stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. A decrease in erythropoietin secretion from the kidneys will result in a decrease in the maturation of red blood cells, leading to anemia.
Choice A, an increase in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels, and Choice C, Decrease in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels are not associated with decreased secretion of erythropoietin.
Choice D, Development of male sex characteristics is not related to the function of erythropoietin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
complaint of headaches off and on for the past month. A cerebral aneurysm is a bulging or ballooning in a blood vessel in the brain that can cause severe headaches or rupture, leading to bleeding in the brain. Therefore, a complaint of a headache is of greatest concern and requires immediate attention.
Nausea (B) is a common symptom associated with many disorders, and it may or may not be related to a cerebral aneurysm. No bowel movement since yesterday
(C) and frequent voiding (D) are not specific to cerebral aneurysms and may be caused by various other factors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is characterized by patches of redness covered with silvery scales. Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes patches of red, inflamed skin covered with silvery scales.
Choice A, It is a chronic, infectious inflammatory disease is incorrect as psoriasis is not caused by an infection.
Choice C, A cure is possible with prompt treatment is incorrect as there is no cure for psoriasis, but symptoms can be managed with treatment.
Choice D, The onset typically occurs in young children is incorrect as psoriasis can occur at any age.
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