A client has a decreased secretion of erythropoietin from the kidneys due to end-stage kidney disease. What outcome will the decrease in erythropoietin have?
Increase in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels.
Anemia from the decrease in the maturation of red blood cells.
Decrease in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels.
Development of male sex characteristics.
The Correct Answer is B
Anemia from the decrease in the maturation of red blood cells. Erythropoietin, a hormone secreted by the kidneys, stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. A decrease in erythropoietin secretion from the kidneys will result in a decrease in the maturation of red blood cells, leading to anemia.
Choice A, an increase in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels, and Choice C, Decrease in blood sugar levels due to alteration in insulin levels are not associated with decreased secretion of erythropoietin.
Choice D, Development of male sex characteristics is not related to the function of erythropoietin.
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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}
Explanation
The term for severe itching is "pruritus," so the nurse should document the client's complaint as such. Pruritus can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergic reactions, skin conditions, and liver or kidney disease.
The nurse should assess the client's skin for any visible signs of irritation or rash and ask about any recent changes in medications or diet. Treatment for pruritus will depend on the underlying cause but may include topical or oral medications, cool compresses, or avoiding irritants.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
During a seizure, the nurse's priority is to ensure the client's safety by protecting them from injury. The nurse should loosen any tight clothing and move furniture or objects that may harm the client. The client should be turned onto their side to prevent aspiration, and suctioning the mouth is not indicated during the seizure. Restraints are not appropriate during a seizure, and inserting a tongue blade between the teeth can cause injury.
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