The nurse is caring for a 5-year-old girl posttonsillectomy. The girl looks out the window and tells the nurse that it is raining and says. The sky is crying because it is sad that my throat hurts." The nurse understands that the girl is demonstrating which mental process?

Magical thinking

Transduction

Centration

Animism

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   This is a cognitive process in which children believe that their thoughts or wishes can cause events to happen. It is common in preschoolers who have not yet developed logical reasoning skills.

B.   Transduction involves making connections between events that occur sequentially but may not have a causal relationship. The girl's statement doesn't demonstrate this.
C.   Centration refers to focusing on only one aspect of a situation while ignoring others. The girl's statement involves attributing emotions to the sky rather than focusing solely on her own pain.
D.   Animism is the attribution of life and feelings to inanimate objects.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Adolescents' tendency to take risks can influence how the information on sexuality and birth control is presented, emphasizing the importance of addressing risk-taking behaviors and promoting responsible decision-making.
B. While understanding consequences is important, adolescents' risk-taking behavior may outweigh their consideration of consequences in certain situations.
C. Body image concerns may influence adolescents' attitudes toward sexuality but may not have as direct an impact on how information is presented.
D. While abstract thinking abilities develop during adolescence, it may not be the primary factor influencing the presentation of information on sexuality and birth control.

A. "We support those at risk of having a preterm births with the goal of delaying early births." B. "We will work with you to identify prenatal risk factors early and take actions to reduce their impact." C. "We allow families to grieve the loss of a newborn, should it occur." D. "We work to ensure care for mothers and infants to reduce infant illnesses, disabilities, and death." E. "We work to ensure that birth of high-risk infants happens in settings where we are able to care for them."

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. This principle aims to prevent or minimize the complications associated with preterm births, such as respiratory distress, bleeding, infection, and developmental delays.
B. Early identification of prenatal risk factors and taking actions to mitigate them can help reassure the client by demonstrating proactive care.
C. While important, this choice is more about addressing potential outcomes rather than preventing complications during pregnancy.
D. Ensuring care for mothers and infants to reduce adverse outcomes addresses the concerns about complicated pregnancies by emphasizing preventive measures.
E. This choice focuses on ensuring appropriate care for high-risk infants, which is relevant to addressing concerns about complicated pregnancies.

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The nurse is caring for a 5-year-old girl posttonsillectomy. The girl looks out the window and tells the nurse that it is raining and says. The sky is crying because it is sad that my throat hurts." The nurse understands that the girl is demonstrating which mental process?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The school nurse is preparing a program on sexuality and birth control for a class of 14 to 16 year olds. Which behavior will have the most influence on how the information is presented?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client expresses concerns that her grandmothers had complicated pregnancies. What principle(s) should the nurse discuss to allay the fears of the client? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

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