The nurse assesses the spirituality of an adolescent. What are normal moral and spiritual milestones in this age group? Select all that apply.
Adolescents can understand the concepts of right and wrong and are developing a conscience.
Adolescents will base their actions on the avoidance of punishment and the attainment of pleasure.
Adolescents develop their own set of morals and values and question the status quo.
Adolescents undergo the process of developing their own set of morals at different rates.
Adolescents are able to understand and incorporate into their behavior the concept of the "golden rule."
Adolescents are more interested in the spiritualism of their religion than in the actual practices of their religion.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
A. Adolescents typically develop a deeper understanding of morality and develop their conscience during this stage.
B. While adolescents may seek pleasure and avoid punishment, this is not necessarily a moral milestone but rather a characteristic of behavior influenced by developmental stages.
C. Adolescents start to question established norms and develop their own set of morals and values.
D. Adolescents undergo the process of developing their own set of morals at different rates, which reflects individual differences and influences from peers, family, and society.
E. Understanding and incorporating the "golden rule" (treating others as you would like to be treated) is a significant moral milestone for adolescents.
F. While some adolescents may become more interested in the spiritual aspects of their religion, this is not universally true for all adolescents and therefore not a specific milestone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Past medical history is important but may not directly address current psychosocial concerns related to the child's asthma.
B. Transportation to healthcare facilities can be a significant psychosocial issue, as it may impact access to care and treatment adherence.
C. Assessing health maintenance needs can uncover barriers to care and support required for managing the chronic illness.
D. The nurse should discuss with the child and the family the goals and expectations for the child's asthma control and quality of life. The nurse should also inform them about any new or alternative therapies that may be available or suitable for the child.
E. The school's response to the chronic illness can affect the child's social and emotional well-being.
F. Health insurance coverage may impact the child's access to necessary healthcare services and medications, influencing their psychosocial experiences.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. At 9 months of age, babies are able to crawl and explore their environment. They may pick up and put anything in their mouth, which can cause choking or poisoning. Therefore, the nurse should warn the mother about keeping the floor clear of small objects, such as coins, buttons, beads, or toys with detachable parts.
B. Safety procedures during baths are crucial, but this topic may have been covered in earlier visits or could be discussed alongside creating a toddler-safe home.
C. This more relevant for older babies or toddlers who can stand, walk, or climb.
D. Cautioning about putting the baby in a walker is important, but it may not be the most immediate concern at 9 months, as many babies start using walkers around 6-9 months. Creating a safe home environment encompasses a broader range of potential hazards.
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