The nurse assesses the spirituality of an adolescent. What are normal moral and spiritual milestones in this age group? Select all that apply.
Adolescents can understand the concepts of right and wrong and are developing a conscience.
Adolescents will base their actions on the avoidance of punishment and the attainment of pleasure.
Adolescents develop their own set of morals and values and question the status quo.
Adolescents undergo the process of developing their own set of morals at different rates.
Adolescents are able to understand and incorporate into their behavior the concept of the "golden rule."
Adolescents are more interested in the spiritualism of their religion than in the actual practices of their religion.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
A. Adolescents typically develop a deeper understanding of morality and develop their conscience during this stage.
B. While adolescents may seek pleasure and avoid punishment, this is not necessarily a moral milestone but rather a characteristic of behavior influenced by developmental stages.
C. Adolescents start to question established norms and develop their own set of morals and values.
D. Adolescents undergo the process of developing their own set of morals at different rates, which reflects individual differences and influences from peers, family, and society.
E. Understanding and incorporating the "golden rule" (treating others as you would like to be treated) is a significant moral milestone for adolescents.
F. While some adolescents may become more interested in the spiritual aspects of their religion, this is not universally true for all adolescents and therefore not a specific milestone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Enriched bread may contain some calcium, but it's not as rich a source as other options.
B. White beans are a good source of calcium, which is important for bone health in preschoolers.
C. Fortified cereal may contain added calcium, but it may not be as naturally rich as other food sources.
D. While spinach contains calcium, it also contains oxalates, which can inhibit calcium absorption, making it a less effective source of dietary calcium.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While screening for abuse is important in all children, it may not be the priority in this case without specific indications.
B. Screening for congenital defects may be relevant but may not be the priority unless indicated by the child's medical history or initial assessment.
C. Screening for infectious diseases is important, especially in internationally adopted children, to detect and manage any communicable diseases that may be prevalent in their country of origin.
D. Screening for childhood illnesses is important but may not be the priority compared to screening for infectious diseases given the child's international adoption status.
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