The nurse assesses the spirituality of an adolescent. What are normal moral and spiritual milestones in this age group? Select all that apply.
Adolescents can understand the concepts of right and wrong and are developing a conscience.
Adolescents will base their actions on the avoidance of punishment and the attainment of pleasure.
Adolescents develop their own set of morals and values and question the status quo.
Adolescents undergo the process of developing their own set of morals at different rates.
Adolescents are able to understand and incorporate into their behavior the concept of the "golden rule."
Adolescents are more interested in the spiritualism of their religion than in the actual practices of their religion.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
A. Adolescents typically develop a deeper understanding of morality and develop their conscience during this stage.
B. While adolescents may seek pleasure and avoid punishment, this is not necessarily a moral milestone but rather a characteristic of behavior influenced by developmental stages.
C. Adolescents start to question established norms and develop their own set of morals and values.
D. Adolescents undergo the process of developing their own set of morals at different rates, which reflects individual differences and influences from peers, family, and society.
E. Understanding and incorporating the "golden rule" (treating others as you would like to be treated) is a significant moral milestone for adolescents.
F. While some adolescents may become more interested in the spiritual aspects of their religion, this is not universally true for all adolescents and therefore not a specific milestone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A birthweight above the 90th percentile for gestational age is characteristic of large-for-gestational-age newborns. The above birth weight is within the normal ranges.
B. Strong, brisk motor skills are not necessarily indicative of being large-for- gestational-age.
C. Large-for-gestational-age newborns. They may have difficulty in arousing to a quiet alert state due to hypoglycemia, hypocalcemia, or polycythemia.
D. A wasted appearance of extremities is more indicative of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) rather than being large-for-gestational-age. LGA newborns typically have plump and rosy appearance.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Child life specialists (CLS) provide support not only to inpatients but also to children and families across various healthcare settings, including outpatient clinics, emergency rooms, and specialty care centers.
B. CLSs provide interventions and support in emergency room settings to help minimize stress and anxiety for children and families during medical emergencies.
C. CLSs organize activities and interventions tailored to the developmental needs of children to promote normal growth and development during hospitalization.
D. CLSs offer grief and bereavement support to children and families coping with loss or end-of-life situations.
E. CLSs provide medical preparation, including age-appropriate explanations and coping strategies, to help children understand and cope with medical procedures, tests, and surgeries.
F. CLSs offer support not only before and after medical procedures but also during them, providing emotional support, distraction techniques, and coping strategies to help children cope with stress and discomfort.
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