The nurse is providing teaching about accidental poisoning to the family of a 3-year-old.
The nurse understands that a child of this age is at increased risk of accidental ingestion due to which sensory alteration?
A lack of fully developed hearing
A less discriminating sense of touch
Visual acuity that has not fully developed
A less discriminating sense of taste
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hearing is not directly related to the risk of accidental ingestion.
B. Touch is not typically involved in the identification of substances for ingestion.
C. Visual acuity plays a role in identifying substances but may not directly influence the risk of accidental ingestion.
D. At the age of 3, children may have a less discriminating sense of taste, making them more likely to put potentially harmful substances in their mouths.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While screening for abuse is important in all children, it may not be the priority in this case without specific indications.
B. Screening for congenital defects may be relevant but may not be the priority unless indicated by the child's medical history or initial assessment.
C. Screening for infectious diseases is important, especially in internationally adopted children, to detect and manage any communicable diseases that may be prevalent in their country of origin.
D. Screening for childhood illnesses is important but may not be the priority compared to screening for infectious diseases given the child's international adoption status.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. At 9 months of age, babies are able to crawl and explore their environment. They may pick up and put anything in their mouth, which can cause choking or poisoning. Therefore, the nurse should warn the mother about keeping the floor clear of small objects, such as coins, buttons, beads, or toys with detachable parts.
B. Safety procedures during baths are crucial, but this topic may have been covered in earlier visits or could be discussed alongside creating a toddler-safe home.
C. This more relevant for older babies or toddlers who can stand, walk, or climb.
D. Cautioning about putting the baby in a walker is important, but it may not be the most immediate concern at 9 months, as many babies start using walkers around 6-9 months. Creating a safe home environment encompasses a broader range of potential hazards.
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