The nurse is counseling parents of a picky eater on how to promote healthy eating habits in their child. Which intervention would be appropriate advice?

Present the food matter-of-factly and allow the child to choose what to eat.

Allow the child to pick out his or her own foods for meals.

Offer high-fat snacks if the child does not eat, to get them to eat something.

Offer the child a special treat if he or she eats all the food on the plate.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Presenting food matter-of-factly and allowing the child to choose what to eat can help promote autonomy and reduce mealtime stress, encouraging healthier eating habits over time.
B.   Allowing the child to pick out foods for meals may reinforce picky eating habits and may not necessarily promote balanced nutrition.
C.   Offering high-fat snacks to entice the child to eat may reinforce unhealthy eating habits and may not address the root causes of picky eating.
D.   Offering a special treat as a reward for eating all the food on the plate may create an unhealthy association with food and may not promote long-term healthy eating habits.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A height of 47 inches would indicate excessive growth.
B. A height of 41 inches would indicate insufficient growth.
C. A height of 45 inches would be slightly above the normal range.
D. The normal range of growth for a preschooler varies, but typically, a child will grow approximately 2-3 inches per year. Given that the girl was 40 inches tall at age 4, a height of 43 inches at age 5 would be within the expected range of growth.

A. Letting him choose juice or soda to take pills B. Seeking the teenager's input on all decisions C. Avoiding undue criticism of noncompliance D. Discussing the benefits of chemotherapy with him

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This technique might be appropriate for younger children, but not for teenagers who want more autonomy and respect. Letting him choose juice or soda might make him feel like he is being treated like a child, and not as a partner in his own care.
B. Seeking the teenager's input on decisions promotes autonomy and empowerment, which can be effective in adolescent healthcare.
C. Avoiding undue criticism of noncompliance is important for maintaining a supportive and trustful nurse-patient relationship, especially with adolescents.
D. The nurse should also discuss the benefits of chemotherapy with him, such as how it can kill cancer cells, shrink tumors, and improve his chances of survival. The nurse should explain the rationale and goals of chemotherapy in a clear and honest way, and answer any questions or concerns the teenager might have. By doing so, the nurse can help him understand the importance of adhering to the treatment plan, and motivate him to cope with the challenges.

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The nurse is counseling parents of a picky eater on how to promote healthy eating habits in their child. Which intervention would be appropriate advice?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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