While reviewing a newborn's medical record, the nurse notes that the chest X-ray shows a ground glass pattern. The nurse interprets this as indicative of.

asphyxia.

persistent pulmonary hypertension.

transient tachypnea of the newborn.

respiratory distress syndrome.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Asphyxia would typically manifest differently on a chest X-ray, possibly showing signs of lung collapse or consolidation.
B.   Persistent pulmonary hypertension may present with other radiographic findings, such as enlargement of the heart or signs of pulmonary edema.
C.   Transient tachypnea of the newborn might not produce a distinct ground glass pattern on chest X-ray.
D.   Ground glass appearance on a chest X-ray is commonly associated with respiratory distress syndrome, a condition characterized by inadequate surfactant production in premature infants.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dressing and undressing without help is an appropriate motor skill for a 5-year- old.
B. Drawing a person with three body parts is expected for a 3-year-old child, not a 5- year-old child. A 5-year-old child should be able to draw a person with six or more body parts, such as head, body, arms, legs, eyes, and mouth.
C. Beginning to tie her own shoelaces is a fine motor skill developmentally appropriate for a 5-year-old.
D. Copying a square on another piece of paper is normal developmental milestone for a 5-year-old child.

A. Letting him choose juice or soda to take pills B. Seeking the teenager's input on all decisions C. Avoiding undue criticism of noncompliance D. Discussing the benefits of chemotherapy with him

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This technique might be appropriate for younger children, but not for teenagers who want more autonomy and respect. Letting him choose juice or soda might make him feel like he is being treated like a child, and not as a partner in his own care.
B. Seeking the teenager's input on decisions promotes autonomy and empowerment, which can be effective in adolescent healthcare.
C. Avoiding undue criticism of noncompliance is important for maintaining a supportive and trustful nurse-patient relationship, especially with adolescents.
D. The nurse should also discuss the benefits of chemotherapy with him, such as how it can kill cancer cells, shrink tumors, and improve his chances of survival. The nurse should explain the rationale and goals of chemotherapy in a clear and honest way, and answer any questions or concerns the teenager might have. By doing so, the nurse can help him understand the importance of adhering to the treatment plan, and motivate him to cope with the challenges.

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While reviewing a newborn's medical record, the nurse notes that the chest X-ray shows a ground glass pattern. The nurse interprets this as indicative of.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing the motor skills of a 5-year-old girl. Which finding would cause the nurse to be concerned?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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