While reviewing a newborn's medical record, the nurse notes that the chest X-ray shows a ground glass pattern. The nurse interprets this as indicative of.
asphyxia.
persistent pulmonary hypertension.
transient tachypnea of the newborn.
respiratory distress syndrome.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asphyxia would typically manifest differently on a chest X-ray, possibly showing signs of lung collapse or consolidation.
B. Persistent pulmonary hypertension may present with other radiographic findings, such as enlargement of the heart or signs of pulmonary edema.
C. Transient tachypnea of the newborn might not produce a distinct ground glass pattern on chest X-ray.
D. Ground glass appearance on a chest X-ray is commonly associated with respiratory distress syndrome, a condition characterized by inadequate surfactant production in premature infants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Having the parent stand near and providing comfort measures, is not correct because it may not be enough to comfort the child or reduce anxiety during the procedure.
B. Using restraint or holding down the child during a procedure can increase anxiety, distress, and trauma, and is not recommended.
C. A saline lock is a device that allows access to a vein without having to insert a needle each time. This can reduce the number of painful procedures and lower the risk of infection or inflammation.
D. Numbing techniques can help reduce pain and discomfort during procedures and are typically used to enhance atraumatic care, especially for repeated procedures like blood draws or IV insertion. Therefore, avoiding them may not be beneficial.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Providing praise when deserved is important for reinforcing positive behavior and fostering self-esteem.
B. Speaking to the child as an authority figure may create distance and hinder effective communication.
C. Talking face to face and being aware of body language can enhance communication and understanding between parents and adolescents.
D. Acknowledging uncertainty and not pretending to have all the answers can foster honesty and openness in communication.
E. Asking questions to understand the adolescent's perspective and feelings encourages dialogue and mutual understanding.
F. Admitting mistakes and modeling accountability is important for building trust and demonstrating humility in parent-adolescent relationships.
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