While reviewing a newborn's medical record, the nurse notes that the chest X-ray shows a ground glass pattern. The nurse interprets this as indicative of.

asphyxia.

persistent pulmonary hypertension.

transient tachypnea of the newborn.

respiratory distress syndrome.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Asphyxia would typically manifest differently on a chest X-ray, possibly showing signs of lung collapse or consolidation.
B.   Persistent pulmonary hypertension may present with other radiographic findings, such as enlargement of the heart or signs of pulmonary edema.
C.   Transient tachypnea of the newborn might not produce a distinct ground glass pattern on chest X-ray.
D.   Ground glass appearance on a chest X-ray is commonly associated with respiratory distress syndrome, a condition characterized by inadequate surfactant production in premature infants.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A height of 47 inches would indicate excessive growth.
B. A height of 41 inches would indicate insufficient growth.
C. A height of 45 inches would be slightly above the normal range.
D. The normal range of growth for a preschooler varies, but typically, a child will grow approximately 2-3 inches per year. Given that the girl was 40 inches tall at age 4, a height of 43 inches at age 5 would be within the expected range of growth.

A. Change the routine of the preschooler often to stimulate initiative. B. Reward the child for initiative in order to build self-esteem. C. As a parent, decide how and with whom the child will play D. Do not set limits on the preschooler's behavior as this results in low self-esteem.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Changing routines frequently might confuse the child rather than stimulate initiative.
B. Rewarding the child for showing initiative positively reinforces the behavior and encourages further development.
C. Allowing the child to make choices about playmates can foster independence but may not directly stimulate initiative.
D. Setting appropriate limits is important for a child's development, but not setting any limits can lead to behavioral issues rather than promoting initiative.

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While reviewing a newborn's medical record, the nurse notes that the chest X-ray shows a ground glass pattern. The nurse interprets this as indicative of.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is conducting a well-child examination of a 5-year-old girl, who was 40 in tall at her last examination at age 4. Which height measurement would be within the normal range of growth expected for a preschooler?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is explaining to parents that the preschooler's developmental task is focused on the development of initiative rather than guilt. What is a priority intervention the nurse might recommend for parents of preschoolers to stimulate initiative?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse prepares to assess a newborn who is considered to be large-for-gestational-age (LGA). Which characteristic would the nurse correlate with this gestational age variation?

The nurse is providing teaching about accidental poisoning to the family of a 3-year-old. The nurse understands that a child of this age is at increased risk of accidental ingestion due to which sensory alteration?

The nurse is conducting a psychosocial assessment of a child with asthma brought to the healthcare provider's office for a check-up Which psychosocial issues may be assessed? Select all that apply.

The nurse is using the formula for bladder capacity to measure the bladder capacity of a 9-year-old girl what number would the nurse document measurement?

A neonate is diagnosed with Erb's palsy after birth. The parents are concerned about their neonate's limp arm. The nurse explains the neonate will be scheduled to receive what recommended treatment for this condition first?

The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance for parents of a preschooler regarding sex education. What is a recommended guideline when dealing with this issue?

The nurse is examining a 2-year-old child who was adopted from Guatemala. What would be a priority screening for this child?

The nurse is helping parents prepare a healthy meal plan for their toddler. Which guidelines for promoting nutrition should be followed when planning meals? Select all that apply.