The father of a 13-year-old boy reports his family has a strong history of depression. He questions screening for his son. What information should be provided by the nurse?
"Are you having concerns about depression in your son?"
"If you notice that your son is having mood issues, we can certainly refer him for an evaluation with a therapist."
"Screening in at risk teens should be completed annually after age 14."
"Children should be screened for depression every year beginning at age 11."
The Correct Answer is D
A. While acknowledging the father's concerns is important, this response doesn't provide guidance on addressing potential depression in the son.
B. Offering to refer the son for evaluation with a therapist if mood issues are noticed is important and provides proactive support and guidance for addressing potential depression but screening children with a risk factor for depression from the age of 11 is the best choice.
C. While regular screening may be indicated for at-risk teens, waiting until age 14 may miss opportunities for early intervention in some cases.
D. Screening for depression is recommended for all children aged 11 and older, especially those who have a family history of depression or other risk factors. The nurse should inform the father that screening his son for depression is important and can help identify any signs or symptoms early. This is based on the recommendations of the American Academy of Pediatrics, which state that pediatric primary care providers should screen all children and adolescents for depression at least once a year, starting from age 11.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is a cognitive process in which children believe that their thoughts or wishes can cause events to happen. It is common in preschoolers who have not yet developed logical reasoning skills.
B. Transduction involves making connections between events that occur sequentially but may not have a causal relationship. The girl's statement doesn't demonstrate this.
C. Centration refers to focusing on only one aspect of a situation while ignoring others. The girl's statement involves attributing emotions to the sky rather than focusing solely on her own pain.
D. Animism is the attribution of life and feelings to inanimate objects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This statement doesn't demonstrate understanding of appropriate feeding practices for a 5-month-old.
B. While pureeing food is a method of introducing solid foods, it doesn't specifically address the appropriate consistency or type of food.
C. Introducing cereal with a thin consistency is appropriate as a first solid food for a 5-month-old.
D. Starting with baby oatmeal cereal mixed with low-fat milk may not be appropriate as cow's milk is not recommended before the age of 1.
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