The nurse caring for a client with acute leukemia who is immunosuppressed is diligent about protecting the patient from infection. When visitors come in, in addition to having them put on neutropenic isolation, the registered nurse prohibits them from bringing a:
New pajama.
Well-done meat.
Beautiful potted plant.
A new iPad from the online store
The Correct Answer is C
A. New pajamas are generally not a risk for infection and do not pose a significant threat to an immunosuppressed patient.
B. Well-done meat is safe for consumption and does not pose an infection risk in this context.
C. A potted plant can harbor soil-borne bacteria and fungi, posing a risk of infection to immunosuppressed patients and should be avoided.
D. A new iPad from the online store is unlikely to introduce infection and does not pose a significant risk.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pain relief is important, but the immediate priority post-surgery is to ensure the client’s airway is not compromised.
B. Promoting oral hygiene is necessary to prevent infection, but it is not the immediate priority.
C. Preventing aspiration is the priority because the client’s jaw is wired shut, increasing the risk of aspiration which can lead to serious respiratory complications.
D. Ensuring adequate nutrition is important for recovery, but it comes after ensuring the client’s airway and breathing are safe and stable.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tucking the chin when swallowing can help reduce the risk of aspiration in clients with certain conditions, but after a total laryngectomy, clients are at increased risk for aspiration due to altered anatomy and should have thickened liquids to minimize this risk.
B. Clients who have undergone a total laryngectomy may have difficulties with swallowing and are at risk of aspiration. It is not accurate to say they will have no trouble swallowing fluids without proper assessment and adaptation.
C. Adding a thickener to liquids is a recommended intervention to reduce the risk of aspiration in clients who have had a laryngectomy, as thickened fluids are less likely to be aspirated into the lungs compared to thin liquids.
D. Clients who have had a total laryngectomy are still at risk for choking or aspiration due to changes in their swallowing mechanics and altered anatomy. It is important to take preventive measures, such as thickening liquids.
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