A nurse is caring for a client who recently had surgery for insertion of a permanent pacemaker. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify?
Physical therapy
Low-sodium diet
MRI of the chest
Serum cardiac enzyme levels
The Correct Answer is C
A. Physical therapy is generally appropriate and beneficial post-surgery for mobility and rehabilitation.
B. A low-sodium diet is often recommended for heart health but is not specific to pacemaker insertion.
C. MRI of the chest should be clarified because the magnetic fields from MRI machines can interfere with the pacemaker’s function.
D. Serum cardiac enzyme levels are relevant for monitoring heart function and are appropriate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Decreased specific gravity is not typical of right-sided heart failure. Increased specific gravity is often associated with fluid retention.
B. PAWP is more relevant for left-sided heart failure; right-sided heart failure would typically not show an increase in PAWP.
C. BNP levels usually increase in heart failure, including right-sided heart failure, not decrease.
D. Elevated CVP and jugular vein distention are classic signs of right-sided heart failure due to increased venous pressure and fluid overload.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Documenting the time of the seizure is important but is not the immediate priority. The priority is to ensure the client's safety during the seizure.
B. Turning the client's head to the side is the first action to take during a seizure. This helps prevent aspiration and keeps the airway clear by allowing any secretions to drain from the mouth.
C. Loosening clothing around the client's waist is important for comfort but should be done after ensuring the client's immediate safety. The primary focus should be on airway protection and preventing injury.
D. Checking the client's motor strength is not immediately relevant during an active seizure. The priority is to manage the seizure and ensure the client's safety, with detailed assessments to follow once the seizure has ended.
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