A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for skin cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I should apply sunscreen prior to going outside, even in the winter months."

"I used to lie in the sun all the time, but now I know the tanning bed is a better option."

"My father was treated for melanoma, but skin cancer isn't related to genetics."

"Because I'm dark-complected, I won't have to worry about skin cancer."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This is because sunscreen protects the skin from ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which is a major risk factor for skin cancer. UV radiation can damage DNA and cause mutations that lead to abnormal cell growth and division. Sunscreen should be applied every day, regardless of the season or weather, as UV rays can penetrate clouds and reflect off snow and water.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choiceD. Fresh flowers and potted plants in the room.

Choice A rationale:

While activities that could result in bleeding should be avoided in patients with low platelet counts, this is not directly related to neutropenia.Neutropenia primarily increases the risk of infection rather than bleeding.

Choice B rationale:

Restricting oral fluid intake to between meals is not relevant to managing neutropenia.Adequate hydration is important, but the timing of fluid intake does not impact neutropenia management.

Choice C rationale:

While limiting visitors can help reduce the risk of infection, it is not necessary to restrict all visitors.Instead, visitors should follow strict hygiene practices, such as handwashing and wearing masks, to minimize infection risk.

Choice D rationale:

Fresh flowers and potted plants can harbor bacteria and fungi, which pose a significant infection risk to neutropenic patients.Therefore, these should be avoided in the patient’s room.

A. Rifampin B. Acyclovir C. Montelukast D. Isoniazid E. Pyrazinamide

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

This is because these medications are antimycobacterial agents that inhibit the growth and replication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium that causes tuberculosis. Acyclovir is an antiviral medication that is used to treat herpes simplex virus infections, and montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that is used to prevent asthma attacks.

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A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for skin cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a client who is being treated with chemotherapy and radiation for metastatic breast cancer, and who has neutropenia. The nurse should include which of the following restrictions in the client's plan of care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has tuberculosis and is to start combination drug therapy. Which of the following medications should the w plan to administer? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency room is caring a the client who sustained partial-thickness burns to both lower legs, chest, face, and both forearms. Which of the following is the priority action the nurse should take?

A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV. Which of the following laboratory values is the nurse's priority?

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A nurse is assessing a client who has viral rhinitis and a history of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) lesions. The nurse should assess which of the following areas of the body for the recurrence of HSV-1 lesions?

A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has deep partial- and full thickness burns to his chest, abdomen, and upper arms. What is the nurse's priority intervention for this client during the resuscitation of phase of injury?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving positive-pressure mechanical ventilation. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to prevent complications? (Select all that apply.)