A nurse is admitting a client who is having an exacerbation of his asthma. When reviewing the provider's orders, the nurse recognizes that clarification is needed for which of the following medications?
Propranolol
Theophylline
Montelukast
Prednisone
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should clarify with the provider why this medication is ordered and if there are any alternatives that are safer for the client. The other medications are appropriate for a client who has asthma.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Pyrazinamide is a medication used to treat tuberculosis that can cause renal damage and crystal formation in the urine if not adequately hydrated. The client should also avoid alcohol and have regular liver function tests while taking this medication. Isoniazid should not be taken with antacids, as they can decrease its absorption and effectiveness. Sputum cultures are expected to be negative after 2 months of therapy, not 6 months. Providing a sputum specimen every 2 weeks is not an instruction for the client, but a part of the monitoring process by the health care team.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is because albuterol is a short-acting beta2 agonist that relaxes the smooth muscles of the airways and improves bronchodilation and airflow. Montelukast, budesonide, and cromolyn are long-term control medications that prevent inflammation and reduce the frequency of asthma attacks, but they do not provide immediate relief.
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