A nurse is admitting a client who has sustained severe burn injuries in a grease fire. The nurse shades in a diagram indicating the burned surface areas. Using the Rule of Nines, the nurse should estimate that the client has burned what percentage of body surface area? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["31.5"]
The anterior chest wall and abdomen accounts for 18%, the left upper limb 9 % (4.5% anteriorly and 4.5% posteriorly), and the right upper limb 4.5% (2.25% anteriorly and 2.25% posteriorly).
(18+9+4.5) =31.5%

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Correct answers: A, B ,D
A.Stress ulcer prophylaxis (e.g., a PPI) is indicated for critically ill, ventilated patients to prevent GI bleeding from stress-related mucosal damage.
B.Rotating the tube and tape from side to side prevents pressure necrosis of the lips and oral mucosa.
D.Semi-Fowler’s positioning (≥30°) reduces aspiration risk and helps prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
- Disorientation may indicate hypoxia, infection, or medication side effects. - Yellow sputum may indicate a bacterial infection that requires antibiotics. - Nebulizer use may indicate that the client is not using it correctly or regularly as prescribed, which can affect their lung function and oxygenation. - Ankle edema may indicate fluid overload or heart failure, which can worsen COPD symptoms and increase the risk of complications.
- Living alone may pose safety risks for the client, especially if they are disoriented or have difficulty managing their oxygen and nebulizer treatments. The nurse should assess the client's support system and refer them to community resources if needed.
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