A nurse is reviewing the CBC findings for a female client who is receiving combination chemotherapy for breast cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

WBC 1500/mm3

RBC 5 million/mm3

Platelets 155,000/mm3

Hemoglobin 12 g/dL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. A WBC count of 1500/mm3 is significantly low (normal range is 4500-11000/mm3) and indicates neutropenia, placing the client at high risk for infection. This finding should be reported to the provider immediately.
B. An RBC count of 5 million/mm3 is within the normal range for females (4.2-5.4 million/mm3) and does not indicate an immediate concern in the context of chemotherapy.
C. Platelet count of 155,000/mm3 is on the lower end of the normal range (150,000-450,000/mm3) but does not pose an immediate risk compared to neutropenia.
D. A hemoglobin level of 12 g/dL is within the normal range for females (12-16 g/dL) and does not require urgent reporting.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Applying petroleum jelly to the client's lips can lead to aspiration if the client is unable to swallow properly. It is not recommended as a routine practice for oral care.

B. A stiff toothbrush can cause gum damage or discomfort. A soft toothbrush is preferred for oral care, especially for clients who may have sensitive or fragile gums.

C. Using the thumb and index finger to keep the client's mouth open is not safe or effective. It can cause discomfort or injury. Using appropriate tools, like a mouth prop or suction if necessary, is recommended.

D. Turning the client on their side before starting oral care is the correct action. This position helps prevent aspiration of secretions or water during oral care, reducing the risk of choking or aspiration pneumonia.

A. Suction the nostril. B. Ask the client to blow his nose. C. Notify the physician. D. Test the drainage for glucose.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Suctioning the nostril is not appropriate as it could exacerbate potential cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage or cause further injury.

B. Asking the client to blow their nose could increase intracranial pressure and potentially worsen a skull fracture or CSF leak.

C. While notifying the physician is important, the initial step should be to determine whether the clear drainage is CSF, which has specific implications.

D. Testing the drainage for glucose is crucial because a positive glucose test indicates that the fluid is likely CSF, which can signal a skull fracture and possible brain injury. This finding requires immediate medical evaluation to manage potential complications like infections or worsening of the fracture.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reviewing the CBC findings for a female client who is receiving combination chemotherapy for breast cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing oral care for a client who is immobile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who sustained a basal skull fracture and notes a thin stream of clear drainage coming from the client's right nostril. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a community health center is assessing the results of a tuberculin skin test she performed for a client. Which of the following results indicates exposure to and a possible infection with tuberculosis (TB)?

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure. Exhibits A nurse is reviewing the assessment finding for the client on day 4. Which of the following findings requires further action? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a female client who has recurrent kidney stones and is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has returned from the surgical suite following surgery for a fractured mandible. The client had intermaxillary fixation to repair and stabilize the fracture. Which of the following actions is the priority for the nurse to take?

You are providing care to a patient who is being treated for aspiration pneumonia. The client is on a 100% non-rebreather mask. Which finding below is a HALLMARK sign and symptom that the client is developing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)?

A nurse in a clinic is reviewing the laboratory values of a client who has primary hypothyroidism. The nurse should anticipate an elevation of which of the following laboratory values?