A nurse is preparing dietary instructions for a client who has episodes of biliary colic from chronic cholecystitis.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Include foods high in fiber.
Include foods high in starch and proteins.
Avoid foods high in fat.
Avoid foods high in sodium.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
While foods high in fiber are generally healthy, they may not specifically address the issue of biliary colic related to cholecystitis.
Choice B reason:
Foods high in starch and proteins are important for overall nutrition, but they may not directly impact biliary colic.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Avoiding foods high in fat is crucial for managing biliary colic in clients with chronic cholecystitis.
Choice D reason:
Avoiding foods high in sodium is important for cardiovascular health, but it is not the primary dietary modification for cholecystitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease can require surgery in some cases, but it is not a common link that defines both conditions.
Choice B reason:
This is the correct answer. Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are types of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). They share the common feature of chronic inflammation of the digestive tract.
Choice C reason:
Fistula formation is more commonly associated with Crohn's disease than ulcerative colitis. It is not a defining characteristic of both conditions.
Choice D reason:
Ulcerative colitis primarily affects the colon and rectum, but Crohn's disease can affect any part of the digestive tract from the mouth to the anus. Therefore, both conditions do not necessarily begin in the rectum.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
A painless sore with raised edges is a characteristic early sign of oral cancer. It may appear as a small, painless lump or sore in the mouth, often with raised edges. This finding should raise suspicion and prompt further evaluation.
Choice B reason:
Diffuse inflammation of the buccal mucosa is a non-specific finding and can be caused by various factors, including infection or irritation. While it's important to assess the oral mucosa for any abnormalities, it is not specific to oral cancer.
Choice C reason:
Dull pain radiating to the ears and teeth is not a characteristic early sign of oral cancer. Pain associated with oral cancer may occur in later stages or if there is local invasion of nerves.
Choice D reason:
Areas of tenderness that make chewing difficult may occur for various reasons, including dental issues or other oral health problems. While this can be distressing for the patient, it is not specific to oral cancer.
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