A nurse is preparing dietary instructions for a client who has episodes of biliary colic from chronic cholecystitis.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Include foods high in fiber.
Include foods high in starch and proteins.
Avoid foods high in fat.
Avoid foods high in sodium.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
While foods high in fiber are generally healthy, they may not specifically address the issue of biliary colic related to cholecystitis.
Choice B reason:
Foods high in starch and proteins are important for overall nutrition, but they may not directly impact biliary colic.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Avoiding foods high in fat is crucial for managing biliary colic in clients with chronic cholecystitis.
Choice D reason:
Avoiding foods high in sodium is important for cardiovascular health, but it is not the primary dietary modification for cholecystitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement may not be entirely accurate. While other parts of the digestive system can compensate to some extent, the primary function of the appendix is not related to the large intestine's adaptation.
Choice B reason:
This is the correct answer. The appendix is considered a vestigial organ, meaning it doesn't have a major function in humans. Its removal typically doesn't lead to noticeable changes in overall health or digestion.
Choice C reason:
While the appendix does have some immune functions, the impact on nutrient absorption is minimal, and its removal is unlikely to lead to a significant difference in nutrient absorption.
Choice D reason:
Limiting fat intake after surgery is not a standard recommendation following an appendectomy. The statement may cause unnecessary concern for the patient.
Correct Answer is ["31.25"]
Explanation
- To calculate the correct rate of flow for this patient, we need to use the formula: Rate (gtt/min) = Volume (mL) x Calibration (gtt/mL) / Time (min)
- Plugging in the given values, we get: Rate (gtt/min) = 125 mL x 15 gtt/mL / 60 min
- Simplifying, we get: Rate (gtt/min) = 31.25 gtt/min
- Therefore, the correct rate of flow for this patient is 31.25 gtt/min
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