During a health education session, a participant has asked about the hepatitis E virus. What prevention measure should the nurse recommend for preventing infection with this virus?
Avoiding chemicals that are toxic to the liver
Limiting alcohol intake
Wearing a condom during sexual contact
Following proper hand-washing techniques
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Avoiding chemicals that are toxic to the liver is a valid recommendation for liver health, but it is not specific to preventing hepatitis E virus infection.
Choice B reason:
Limiting alcohol intake is an important measure for maintaining liver health, but it is not a specific prevention measure for hepatitis E virus.
Choice C reason:
Wearing a condom during sexual contact is an important measure to prevent the transmission of certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs), but hepatitis E is primarily transmitted through contaminated water and not through sexual contact.
Choice D reason:
Following proper hand-washing techniques is a crucial preventive measure for hepatitis E virus. This virus is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, often via contaminated water or food. Proper hand hygiene can significantly reduce the risk of transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
- A: This response minimizes the client's feelings and may make them feel unheard. It's important for healthcare providers to acknowledge a patient's feelings and provide reassurance in a more empathetic manner.
- B: This response delays addressing the client's concerns and may increase his anxiety. Consent is important, but it should not be a barrier to discussing care and addressing concerns.
- C: This response is factual but does not address the client's immediate concern about pain. It's crucial to address the client's fears directly rather than deflecting to the procedure's necessity.
- D: This response directly addresses the client's concern about pain by informing him of the sedative, which is a common practice to reduce discomfort during a colonoscopy. It provides reassurance and factual information about the procedure's process.
Correct Answer is ["31.25"]
Explanation
- To calculate the correct rate of flow for this patient, we need to use the formula: Rate (gtt/min) = Volume (mL) x Calibration (gtt/mL) / Time (min)
- Plugging in the given values, we get: Rate (gtt/min) = 125 mL x 15 gtt/mL / 60 min
- Simplifying, we get: Rate (gtt/min) = 31.25 gtt/min
- Therefore, the correct rate of flow for this patient is 31.25 gtt/min
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