During a health education session, a participant has asked about the hepatitis E virus. What prevention measure should the nurse recommend for preventing infection with this virus?
Avoiding chemicals that are toxic to the liver
Limiting alcohol intake
Wearing a condom during sexual contact
Following proper hand-washing techniques
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Avoiding chemicals that are toxic to the liver is a valid recommendation for liver health, but it is not specific to preventing hepatitis E virus infection.
Choice B reason:
Limiting alcohol intake is an important measure for maintaining liver health, but it is not a specific prevention measure for hepatitis E virus.
Choice C reason:
Wearing a condom during sexual contact is an important measure to prevent the transmission of certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs), but hepatitis E is primarily transmitted through contaminated water and not through sexual contact.
Choice D reason:
Following proper hand-washing techniques is a crucial preventive measure for hepatitis E virus. This virus is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, often via contaminated water or food. Proper hand hygiene can significantly reduce the risk of transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Keeping the patient in a low Fowler's position may be helpful for some patients with dysphagia, but it is not a specific intervention related to NG tube care.
Choice B reason:
Connecting the tube to continuous wall suction when not in use is not a standard practice for NG tube care. Continuous suction can cause mucosal damage and discomfort for the patient.
Choice C reason:
Confirming the placement of the NG tube prior to each medication administration is a crucial safety measure. Incorrect placement can lead to serious complications.
Choice D reason:
Sipping cool water to stimulate saliva production may be beneficial for some patients with dysphagia, but it is not a specific intervention related to NG tube care. The focus should be on confirming the placement of the tube.
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
- Read the medication label carefully and check the dosage and concentration of Ceclor.
- The label shows that Ceclor is available as a suspension with 250 mg/5 mL.
- To calculate the volume of medication needed, use the formula: Volume = Dose / Concentration
- Plug in the values from the order and the label: Volume = 0.5 g / (250 mg/5 mL)
- Convert grams to milligrams by multiplying by 1000: Volume = 500 mg / (250 mg/5 mL)
- Simplify the fraction by dividing both numerator and denominator by 250: Volume = 2 / (1/5)
- Invert and multiply the fractions: Volume = 2 x 5
- Solve for volume: Volume = 10 mL
- The patient will receive 10 mL of Ceclor suspension.
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