A patient has been diagnosed with acute pancreatitis. The nurse is addressing the diagnosis of Acute Pain Related to Pancreatitis. What pharmacologic intervention is most likely to be ordered for this patient?

IV hydromorphone (Dilaudid)

Oral naproxen (Aleve)

IM meperidine (Demerol)

Oral oxycodone

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

IV hydromorphone is an opioid analgesic that can provide effective pain relief and can be titrated to the patient's needs. It's commonly used for severe pain associated with conditions like acute pancreatitis.

Choice B reason:

Oral naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that may be used for pain relief, but it's not the first-line treatment for acute pancreatitis. NSAIDs can potentially worsen the condition due to their effects on the gastrointestinal tract.

Choice C reason:

IM meperidine is an opioid analgesic that can be used for pain relief. However, in severe cases of acute pancreatitis, IV opioids are often preferred for more immediate and precise pain control.

Choice D reason:

Oral oxycodone is another opioid analgesic. However, in cases of acute pancreatitis, especially when pain is severe, IV opioids are often the preferred route of administration for more rapid and reliable pain relief.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

-blood glucose level of 250 mg/dL, which indicates hyperglycemia and can worsen the inflammation of the pancreas

- hemoglobin level of 8 g/dL and hematocrit of 24%, which indicate anemia and can impair oxygen delivery to the tissues

A. Diarrhea B. Dyspepsia C. Epigastric discomfort D. Hematemesis

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

While diarrhea can be a symptom of peptic ulcer disease, it is not typically considered a priority over more severe symptoms.

Choice B reason:

Dyspepsia (indigestion) is a common symptom of peptic ulcer disease, but it is not the priority over more concerning symptoms.

Choice C reason:

Epigastric discomfort is a symptom of peptic ulcer disease, but it is not the priority over more severe symptoms like hematemesis.

Choice D reason:

Hematemesis (vomiting blood) is a serious and potentially life-threatening symptom of peptic ulcer disease. It is the top priority for assessment and intervention.

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A patient has been diagnosed with acute pancreatitis. The nurse is addressing the diagnosis of Acute Pain Related to Pancreatitis. What pharmacologic intervention is most likely to be ordered for this patient?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute pancreatitis. Exhibits Complete the following sentence. When prioritizing client needs, the nurse should first address the dropdown followed by dropdown

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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