A client who is scheduled for a barium swallow asks the nurse why a laxative is necessary following the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"The laxative helps eliminate the barium."
"The laxative is the protocol at this facility."
"The laxative makes the barium turn brown."
"The laxative will prevent the absorption of magnesium."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. The laxative helps eliminate the barium contrast material from the body after a barium swallow procedure.
Choice B reason:
Simply stating that it is protocol does not provide the client with a clear understanding of the rationale for the laxative.
Choice C reason:
This statement does not accurately explain the purpose of the laxative after a barium swallow.
Choice D reason:
The laxative's primary purpose in this context is to aid in the elimination of barium, not to prevent magnesium absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Gallstones are a common cause of acute pancreatitis, as they can obstruct the pancreatic duct and lead to inflammation.
Choice B reason:
While diabetes mellitus can be a risk factor for pancreatitis, it is not specific to acute pancreatitis.
Choice C reason:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is not directly related to acute pancreatitis.
Choice D reason:
Hypolipidemia (low blood lipid levels) is not a common risk factor for acute pancreatitis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Sudden thirst, unrelieved by oral fluid administration, may indicate dehydration, but it is not specific to a recurrence of upper GI bleeding.
Choice B reason:
This is the correct answer. Tachycardia (rapid heart rate), hypotension (low blood pressure), and tachypnea (rapid breathing) are signs of potential recurrence of upper GI bleeding and should be closely monitored.
Choice C reason:
Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) and sudden onset of abdominal pain could be indicative of various conditions, but they are not specific to a recurrence of upper GI bleeding.
Choice D reason:
Tarry, foul-smelling stools (melena) are indicative of upper GI bleeding. However, in this scenario, the bleeding has been controlled, so this is not an expected sign of recurrence.
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