A client who is scheduled for a barium swallow asks the nurse why a laxative is necessary following the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"The laxative helps eliminate the barium."

"The laxative is the protocol at this facility."

"The laxative makes the barium turn brown."

"The laxative will prevent the absorption of magnesium."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. The laxative helps eliminate the barium contrast material from the body after a barium swallow procedure.

Choice B reason:

Simply stating that it is protocol does not provide the client with a clear understanding of the rationale for the laxative.

Choice C reason:

This statement does not accurately explain the purpose of the laxative after a barium swallow.

Choice D reason:

The laxative's primary purpose in this context is to aid in the elimination of barium, not to prevent magnesium absorption.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Drinking beverages after a meal, rather than with it, can help minimize reflux symptoms in individuals with hiatal hernias.

Choice B reason:

Dry foods are not specifically contraindicated for individuals with hiatal hernias, and this statement does not directly address reflux symptoms.

Choice C reason:

Eating smaller, more frequent meals is a helpful dietary modification for individuals with hiatal hernias to reduce the likelihood of reflux.

Choice D reason:

While antacids can provide relief for acid reflux symptoms, this statement doesn't address the timing of meals and beverages, which is more relevant to hiatal hernia management.

A. Increased gastric motility B. Increased gag reflex C. Decreased mucus secretion D. Decreased gastric pH

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

In older adults, gastric motility tends to decrease rather than increase.

Choice B reason:

The gag reflex may diminish with age, making older adults more prone to swallowing difficulties.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. With aging, there is a decrease in mucus secretion in the gastrointestinal tract, which can lead to dryness and potential discomfort.

Choice D reason:

Gastric pH tends to increase with age, which can affect the digestion and absorption of certain nutrients.

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A client who is scheduled for a barium swallow asks the nurse why a laxative is necessary following the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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