A nurse is caring for a client following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) procedure.
Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?

Level of consciousness

Gag reflex

Nausea

Pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

While assessing the client's level of consciousness is important, it is not the priority after an EGD procedure. Ensuring the client's airway and protective reflexes is more crucial.

Choice B reason:

This is the correct answer. After an EGD, the client may have residual effects from sedation. Assessing the gag reflex helps ensure that the client's airway is protected.

Choice C reason:

Nausea is a common side effect after an EGD, but it is not the priority assessment. Ensuring the client's airway and safety come first.

Choice D reason:

Assessing pain is important for the client's comfort, but it is not the priority assessment after an EGD. Ensuring the client's airway and protective reflexes is more crucial.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement demonstrates the client's understanding of the need to reduce intake of caffeine and spicy foods, which can exacerbate symptoms of hiatal hernia.

Choice B reason:

This statement shows the client's awareness of the importance of maintaining a healthy weight, which can help manage hiatal hernia symptoms.

Choice C reason:

This statement is not related to the dietary recommendations for hiatal hernia.

Choice D reason:

Limiting fluid intake can help prevent excessive stomach distension, which may aggravate hiatal hernia symptoms.

A. Severe diarrhea B. Involvement of the rectal mucosa C. An absence of blood in stool D. A pattern of distinct exacerbations and remissions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Severe diarrhea can be a symptom of both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis and does not specifically indicate one over the other.

Choice B reason:

Involvement of the rectal mucosa is more indicative of ulcerative colitis rather than Crohn's disease, as Crohn's disease can affect any part of the digestive tract.

Choice C reason:

The presence or absence of blood in stool is not a definitive indicator of either Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, as both conditions can involve bleeding.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. A pattern of distinct exacerbations and remissions is more characteristic of Crohn's disease, whereas ulcerative colitis often presents with continuous, chronic symptoms.

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A nurse is caring for a client following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) procedure. Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a hiatal hernia about dietary recommendations. Which of the following client s understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A patient's health history is suggestive of inflammatory bowel disease. Which of the following would suggest Crohn's disease, rather than ulcerative colitis, as the cause of the patient's signs and symptoms?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) procedure.
Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?