A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings as an indication of gastrointestinal perforation?

Increased blood pressure

Hyperactive bowel sounds

Bradycardia

Sudden abdominal pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason:

Increased blood pressure is not typically associated with gastrointestinal perforation; hypotension may be more indicative.

Choice B reason:

Hyperactive bowel sounds may be present in various gastrointestinal conditions, but they are not specific to perforation.

Choice C reason:

Bradycardia is not a typical sign of gastrointestinal perforation; tachycardia may be more indicative of this condition.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. Sudden abdominal pain is a key indication of gastrointestinal perforation, and it should be monitored closely.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease can require surgery in some cases, but it is not a common link that defines both conditions.

Choice B reason:

This is the correct answer. Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are types of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). They share the common feature of chronic inflammation of the digestive tract.

Choice C reason:

Fistula formation is more commonly associated with Crohn's disease than ulcerative colitis. It is not a defining characteristic of both conditions.

Choice D reason:

Ulcerative colitis primarily affects the colon and rectum, but Crohn's disease can affect any part of the digestive tract from the mouth to the anus. Therefore, both conditions do not necessarily begin in the rectum.

Correct Answer is ["3.6"]

Explanation

To calculate the dose of Ceclor in mg, multiply the weight in kg by the dosage in mg/kg/day and divide by the number of doses per day.
To convert pounds to kg, divide by 2.2.
To calculate the volume of Ceclor in mL, divide the dose in mg by the concentration in mg/mL.
Convert 66 pounds to kg: 66 / 2.2 = 30 kg
Calculate the dose of Ceclor in mg: 30 x 45 / 3 = 450 mg
Calculate the volume of Ceclor in mL: 450 / 125 = 3.6 mL
The nurse would administer 3.6 mL per dose.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings as an indication of gastrointestinal perforation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has ulcerative colitis and is teaching the client about the common link with Crohn's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Give Ceclor 45mg/kg/day p.o. in 3 divided doses for a patient who weighs 66 pounds. A 75mL stock medication is labeled Ceclor 125mg/mL. How many mLs would the nurse administer per dose? Units in mL. (Please record your exact answer)

Correct Answer is ["3.6"]

Explanation

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