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A nurse is interviewing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate finding in the client's history?

Gallstones

Diabetes mellitus

COPD

Hypolipidemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

Gallstones are a common cause of acute pancreatitis, as they can obstruct the pancreatic duct and lead to inflammation.

Choice B reason:

While diabetes mellitus can be a risk factor for pancreatitis, it is not specific to acute pancreatitis.

Choice C reason:

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is not directly related to acute pancreatitis.

Choice D reason:

Hypolipidemia (low blood lipid levels) is not a common risk factor for acute pancreatitis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

While assessing the client's level of consciousness is important, it is not the priority after an EGD procedure. Ensuring the client's airway and protective reflexes is more crucial.

Choice B reason:

This is the correct answer. After an EGD, the client may have residual effects from sedation. Assessing the gag reflex helps ensure that the client's airway is protected.

Choice C reason:

Nausea is a common side effect after an EGD, but it is not the priority assessment. Ensuring the client's airway and safety come first.

Choice D reason:

Assessing pain is important for the client's comfort, but it is not the priority assessment after an EGD. Ensuring the client's airway and protective reflexes is more crucial.

A. "This medication will make the lining of your stomach more resistant to damage." B. "This medication will specifically address the pain that accompanies peptic ulcer disease." C. "This medication will help your stomach lining to repair itself." D. "This medication will reduce the amount of acid secreted in your stomach."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces acid secretion in the stomach, but it doesn't directly make the stomach lining more resistant to damage.

Choice B reason:

While omeprazole can alleviate pain associated with peptic ulcer disease, its primary action is related to acid reduction.

Choice C reason:

Omeprazole primarily reduces acid secretion and doesn't directly facilitate the repair of the stomach lining.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. Omeprazole belongs to a class of medications known as proton pump inhibitors, which work by reducing the amount of acid produced in the stomach. This helps to alleviate symptoms and promote healing in conditions like peptic ulcer disease.

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A nurse is interviewing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate finding in the client's history?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) procedure. Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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