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A nurse is interviewing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate finding in the client's history?

Gallstones

Diabetes mellitus

COPD

Hypolipidemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

Gallstones are a common cause of acute pancreatitis, as they can obstruct the pancreatic duct and lead to inflammation.

Choice B reason:

While diabetes mellitus can be a risk factor for pancreatitis, it is not specific to acute pancreatitis.

Choice C reason:

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is not directly related to acute pancreatitis.

Choice D reason:

Hypolipidemia (low blood lipid levels) is not a common risk factor for acute pancreatitis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Keeping the patient in a low Fowler's position may be helpful for some patients with dysphagia, but it is not a specific intervention related to NG tube care.

Choice B reason:

Connecting the tube to continuous wall suction when not in use is not a standard practice for NG tube care. Continuous suction can cause mucosal damage and discomfort for the patient.

Choice C reason:

Confirming the placement of the NG tube prior to each medication administration is a crucial safety measure. Incorrect placement can lead to serious complications.

Choice D reason:

Sipping cool water to stimulate saliva production may be beneficial for some patients with dysphagia, but it is not a specific intervention related to NG tube care. The focus should be on confirming the placement of the tube.

A. Remove the NG tube promptly and obtain an order for reinsertion from the primary care provider. B. Attach a syringe filled with warm water and attempt an in-and-out motion of instilling and aspirating. C. Withdraw the NG tube slightly and attempt to dislodge by flicking the tube with the fingers. D. Withdraw the NG tube 3 to 5 cm and reattempt aspiration.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Removing the NG tube without further attempts to unclog it may not be necessary and could be an unnecessary intervention.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Attempting to unclog the NG tube with warm water and an in-and-out motion is an appropriate next step.

Choice C reason:

Flicking the tube with the fingers may not be effective in dislodging the clog, and it could potentially cause harm to the patient.

Choice D reason:

Withdrawing the tube 3 to 5 cm may not effectively address the clog and could potentially lead to complications.

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A nurse is interviewing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate finding in the client's history?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient's new onset of dysphagia has required insertion of an NG tube for feeding; the nurse has modified the patient's care plan accordingly. What intervention should the nurse include in the patient's plan of care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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