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A nurse is caring for an older adult who has been experiencing severe Clostridium difficile- related diarrhea. When reviewing the patient's most recent laboratory tests, the nurse should prioritize which of the following?

Creatinine level

Potassium level

White blood cell levels

Hemoglobin level

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

Monitoring creatinine levels is important, but it may not be the top priority in this situation.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Given the severe diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile infection, monitoring potassium levels is crucial to identify and address potential electrolyte imbalances, which can lead to serious complications.

Choice C reason:

Monitoring white blood cell levels is important in the context of infection, but potassium levels are more directly relevant to managing severe diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile.

Choice D reason:

Hemoglobin levels are important for assessing anemia, but in this context, monitoring potassium levels takes precedence due to the potential for electrolyte imbalances from severe diarrhea.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Flushing the tube only when administering medications is not sufficient for proper maintenance. Regular flushing with water helps prevent clogs and ensures tube patency.

Choice B reason:

Cleaning the stoma with alcohol is not necessary and can be irritating to the skin. Mild soap and water are typically recommended for stoma care.

Choice C reason:

While being cautious to avoid dislodging the tube is important, it is not the primary indicator of correct tube management. Proper flushing and care are essential components of tube

maintenance.

Choice D reason:

Flushing the tube with water before and after each medication administration is a crucial step in maintaining tube patency and preventing clogs. This indicates that the patient is managing the

tube correctly.

A. Chronic gastritis B. Atelectasis C. Pneumonia D. Malignant hyperthermia E. Metabolic imbalances

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Chronic gastritis is not a common immediate postoperative complication of gastric surgery. It is more related to long-term gastric health.

Choice B reason:

Correct. Atelectasis, or partial lung collapse, is a potential complication postoperatively, especially in abdominal surgery. The nurse should assess for signs such as decreased breath sounds and reduced oxygen saturation.

Choice C reason:

Correct. Pneumonia is a potential complication due to reduced lung function and shallow breathing after surgery. The nurse should monitor for signs like fever, increased respiratory rate, and abnormal breath sounds.

Choice D reason:

Malignant hyperthermia is a rare complication related to certain types of anesthesia agents. It is not a common complication after gastric surgery

Choice E reason:

Correct. Metabolic imbalances, such as electrolyte disturbances or changes in blood glucose levels, can occur after gastric surgery. The nurse should monitor for signs like weakness, confusion, and abnormal laboratory values.

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A nurse is caring for an older adult who has been experiencing severe Clostridium difficile- related diarrhea. When reviewing the patient's most recent laboratory tests, the nurse should prioritize which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The management of the patient's gastrostomy is an assessment priority for the home care nurse. What statement would indicate that the patient is managing the tube correctly?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing care for a patient who is postoperative day 2 following gastric surgery. The nurse's assessment should be planned in light of the possibility of what potential complications? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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