A nurse is caring for an older adult who has been experiencing severe Clostridium difficile- related diarrhea. When reviewing the patient's most recent laboratory tests, the nurse should prioritize which of the following?
Creatinine level
Potassium level
White blood cell levels
Hemoglobin level
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Monitoring creatinine levels is important, but it may not be the top priority in this situation.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Given the severe diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile infection, monitoring potassium levels is crucial to identify and address potential electrolyte imbalances, which can lead to serious complications.
Choice C reason:
Monitoring white blood cell levels is important in the context of infection, but potassium levels are more directly relevant to managing severe diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile.
Choice D reason:
Hemoglobin levels are important for assessing anemia, but in this context, monitoring potassium levels takes precedence due to the potential for electrolyte imbalances from severe diarrhea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Monitoring creatinine levels is important, but it may not be the top priority in this situation.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Given the severe diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile infection, monitoring potassium levels is crucial to identify and address potential electrolyte imbalances, which can lead to serious complications.
Choice C reason:
Monitoring white blood cell levels is important in the context of infection, but potassium levels are more directly relevant to managing severe diarrhea associated with Clostridium difficile.
Choice D reason:
Hemoglobin levels are important for assessing anemia, but in this context, monitoring potassium levels takes precedence due to the potential for electrolyte imbalances from severe diarrhea.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
After a Billroth I procedure, where the stomach is anastomosed directly to the duodenum, some patients may experience diarrhea and feelings of fullness due to the direct passage of food into the small intestine without the buffering effect of the pyloric valve.
Choice B reason:
Gastric reflux and belching are not typically associated with a Billroth I procedure.
Choice C reason:
Persistent feelings of hunger and thirst are not common adverse effects associated specifically with a Billroth I procedure.
Choice D reason:
Constipation or bowel incontinence are not typically associated with a Billroth I procedure, as this surgery involves the upper gastrointestinal tract.
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