A nurse is assessing a client who has peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?
Diarrhea
Dyspepsia
Epigastric discomfort
Hematemesis
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
While diarrhea can be a symptom of peptic ulcer disease, it is not typically considered a priority over more severe symptoms.
Choice B reason:
Dyspepsia (indigestion) is a common symptom of peptic ulcer disease, but it is not the priority over more concerning symptoms.
Choice C reason:
Epigastric discomfort is a symptom of peptic ulcer disease, but it is not the priority over more severe symptoms like hematemesis.
Choice D reason:
Hematemesis (vomiting blood) is a serious and potentially life-threatening symptom of peptic ulcer disease. It is the top priority for assessment and intervention.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Removing the NG tube without further attempts to unclog it may not be necessary and could be an unnecessary intervention.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Attempting to unclog the NG tube with warm water and an in-and-out motion is an appropriate next step.
Choice C reason:
Flicking the tube with the fingers may not be effective in dislodging the clog, and it could potentially cause harm to the patient.
Choice D reason:
Withdrawing the tube 3 to 5 cm may not effectively address the clog and could potentially lead to complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Gallstones are a common cause of acute pancreatitis, as they can obstruct the pancreatic duct and lead to inflammation.
Choice B reason:
While diabetes mellitus can be a risk factor for pancreatitis, it is not specific to acute pancreatitis.
Choice C reason:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is not directly related to acute pancreatitis.
Choice D reason:
Hypolipidemia (low blood lipid levels) is not a common risk factor for acute pancreatitis.
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